The provided source offers an extensive examination of Kay Khosrow, a pivotal figure in Persian mythology and the Shahnameh, depicting him as the archetypal philosopher-king. It details his heroic journey from a tragic exile, born to an Iranian father and Turanian mother, to his rise as a just sovereign who avenges his father's murder and ushers in a golden age of prosperity. The text highlights his divine wisdom, symbolized by his mythical Cup of Divination, and contrasts him with flawed predecessors, showcasing him as the embodiment of Farrah, or divine grace. Finally, the source explores his unique abdication and mystical ascension, presenting him not just as a historical or mythical king, but as an immortal spiritual guide deeply rooted in Zoroastrian eschatology and a pervasive subject in Persian visual culture.
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