This report explores the lifeways of Ottoman Afrin (Kurd-Dagh) between 1516 and 1918, focusing primarily on the balance between settled agriculture and pastoral nomadism. Geographically suited for both, the region's economy was predominantly shaped by extensive olive cultivation and trade with Aleppo, indicating a strong foundation in settled farming. While pastoralism, including transhumance and mixed practices, was present, the text suggests it constituted a significant minority lifeway, with estimations placing agriculturalists at 70-85% of the population. The sources also touch upon social structures, Ottoman administration (including land tenure and taxation), and the diverse religious and cultural aspects, such as Sunni Islam, Sufism, Yazidi and Alevi minorities, and the celebration of Newroz, painting a complex picture of life in this distinct region.
Note: This was made with AI research and AI audio output, and does not conform to academic standards. However, sources are confirmed as genuine.
This page was created on: May 05, 2025 and last updated: