Lokman Hakim

Description

The provided text explores **Luqman al-Hakim**, a revered figure in Islamic tradition, recognized for his wisdom but not as a prophet. It constructs a **detailed portrait** of Luqman, drawing from Quranic references and extensive Islamic scholarly works, highlighting his **Black African heritage** and the consensus that he was a wise man rather than a prophet. The text also examines Luqman's **core teachings**, as presented in Surah Luqman, emphasizing the theological foundation of monotheism and gratitude, as well as an ethical framework for social conduct and self-cultivation. Furthermore, it places Luqman within a **broader ancient wisdom tradition**, comparing him to figures like the pre-Islamic Arabian hero Luqman ibn 'Ad, Mesopotamia's Ahikar, and Greece's Aesop, illustrating a **syncretic embodiment** of multiple cultural traditions. Finally, the text traces Luqman's **enduring legacy** in global Islamic literature, showing how his story was adapted across various cultures, and notes his continued relevance as a **modern symbol** for parenting, ethical guidance, and transcending racial and social boundaries, even inspiring institutions like Lokman Hekim University.

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Created on: August 30, 2025