The Hurrians

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The provided source offers a detailed overview of the Hurrian civilization, a significant but often overlooked Bronze Age people in the ancient Near East. It explores their unique linguistic identity, highlighting that Hurrian is an isolate language related only to Urartian, and addresses the "Hurrian Problem"—the challenge of reconstructing their history due to limited self-generated records. The text then traces their political trajectory, from early city-states like Urkesh to the powerful, though ultimately transient, Mitanni kingdom, which profoundly influenced major contemporary empires like the Hittites and Egyptians. Finally, it examines their societal structures, rich religious beliefs, notably the "Kingship in Heaven" myth, and distinctive material culture, including the oldest known notated music. The source emphasizes that Hurritology remains a dynamic field, continuously evolving with new archaeological discoveries and textual analyses.

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Note: This was made with AI research and AI audio output, and does not conform to academic standards. However, sources are confirmed as genuine.

This page was created on: June 17, 2025 and last updated: