Advocacy with sourcing

Afrin Geography of Afrin Geology Climate Culture Dengbêj Kurdish History Regional History Kurdish Relations Linguistics Literature Mythology and Legends of the Kurds Ottoman Sultan Series Research Religion Yezidi
Back to Source Categories

Advocacy with sourcing

"Deq Kurdish Motif of the Sun" Sticker for Sale by Donna-Sparrow | Redbubble

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deq and Xal An Ethnographic and Historical Analysis of Kurdish Tattooing Traditions
URL: https://redbubble.com/i/sticker/Deq-Kurdish-Motif-of-the-Sun-by-Donna-Sparrow/114373083.EJUG5
Number of times used: 1

"In light of all the information at its disposal, the [European Committee for the Prevention of Torture] can only conclude - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur440131994en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

"Olive Branch and Spring of Peace" War Crimes and Systematic Violations in Light of International Law - UN Treaty Body Database

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)Unveiling Afrin's Past The Convergence of Microhistory and Oral History in a Landscape of Transformation
URL: https://tbinternet.ohchr.org/_layouts/15/TreatyBodyExternal/DownloadDraft.aspx?key=0u6e4LTV8AjCRItNqFwoxDXGxVOG1WShOkyiiGXgLO3h7yBHFEjwVAaqCPzsfnDc
Number of times used: 3

'Woman, Life, Freedom' from Rojava to Rojhelat: Connections and Solidarities

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male Traditions
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/womens-liberation-and-leadership/woman-life-freedom-from-rojava-to-rojhelat-connections-and-solidarities
Number of times used: 1

(In)stability factor 2: Security polarisation | Trapped in a vicious cycle - Clingendael Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://clingendael.org/pub/2021/factors-of-instability-in-the-nineveh-plains/instability-factor-2-security-polarisation
Number of times used: 1

(PDF) "Nothing is ours anymore" - HLP rights violations in Afrin, Syria - ResearchGate

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Drivers of Rural Depopulation in Afrin, Syria A Pre-2010 AnalysisImportant Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010The Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical OverviewVillage Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://researchgate.net/publication/336059330_Nothing_is_ours_anymore_-_HLP_rights_violations_in_Afrin_Syria
Number of times used: 6

12. The Kurds - Textile Research Centre

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Cil û Bergên Kurdî An Ethnographic Study of Kurdish Traditional Clothing
URL: https://trc-leiden.nl/trc-digital-exhibition/index.php/from-kaftan-to-kippa/item/63-the-kurds
Number of times used: 1

130 organizaciones sirias instan al Consejo de Seguridad de las

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Mountain of the Stylite A Comprehensive History of Mount Lelun (Jabal Sim'an) Before 2010
URL: https://hic-net.org/es/organizaciones-sirias-peticiones
Number of times used: 1

2025 USCIRF Annual Report - US Commission on International Religious Freedom

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest Syria
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/2025%20USCIRF%20Annual%20Report.pdf
Number of times used: 1

21 years ago, the Qamishlo Uprising - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/rojava-syria/21-years-ago-the-qamishlo-uprising-78359
Number of times used: 1

A 'new Kurdish opening' in Turkey: a bumpy road to peace - Ośrodek Studiów Wschodnich

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/analizy/2025-02-27/nowe-kurdyjskie-otwarcie-w-turcji-wyboista-droga-do-pokoju
Number of times used: 1

A Fractured Border: Syria, Türkiye, and Cantonization

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and Society
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2023/03/a-fractured-border-syria-turkiye-and-cantonization?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

A Glimmer of Peace in Syria's North East | International Crisis Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/east-mediterranean-mena/syria-iraq-turkiye-united-states/glimmer-peace-syrias-north-east
Number of times used: 1

A Kurdish Century - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/a-kurdish-century
Number of times used: 1

A New Age for Turkish Relations with Syria | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/new-age-turkish-relations-syria
Number of times used: 1

A New Climate for Peace: Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://climate-diplomacy.org/new-climate-peace-syria
Number of times used: 1

A New Phase in Turkey's Kurdish Conflict: Ocalan's Call and Its Implications

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastThe Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/a-new-phase-in-turkeys-kurdish-conflict-ocalans-call-and-its-implications
Number of times used: 3

A Promising Route to Peace in Türkiye's PKK Conflict | International Crisis Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://crisisgroup.org/europe-central-asia/western-europemediterranean/turkiye/promising-route-peace-turkiyes-pkk-conflict
Number of times used: 1

A shift in the Russo-Ottoman balance of power in the Black Sea region: The Treaty of Kuçuk Kainardji of 1774

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Pious Sultan and the Porous Empire A Deep Analysis of Abdul Hamid I and the Ottoman State, 1774-1789
URL: https://opil.ouplaw.com/page/kainardji-treaty/a-shift-in-the-russoottoman-balance-of-power-in-the-black-sea-region-the-treaty-of-kuuk-kainardji-of-1774?print=
Number of times used: 1

A shift in the Russo-Ottoman balance of power in the Black Sea region: The Treaty of Kuçuk Kainardji of 1774 - Oxford Public International Law

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Pious Sultan and the Porous Empire A Deep Analysis of Abdul Hamid I and the Ottoman State, 1774-1789The Sultan and the State Mustafa III and the Ottoman Empire at a Precipice (1757-1774)
URL: https://opil.ouplaw.com/page/616
Number of times used: 2

A Spectre is Haunting in Post-Ottoman Kurdish Lands | Al Jazeera Centre for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://studies.aljazeera.net/en/analyses/spectre-haunting-post-ottoman-kurdish-lands
Number of times used: 3

A Stalemate in Kurdistan | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/middle-east/diwan/2024/10/a-stalemate-in-kurdistan?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

A VRUPA 'D A PKK YAPILANMASI - SETA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010
URL: https://setav.org/assets/uploads/2019/06/kitap-avrupada-pkk-yapilanmasi.pdf
Number of times used: 1

A/HRC/32/CRP.2 Advance Version - ohchr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/CoISyria/A_HRC_32_CRP.2_en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

About us - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Preserving Identity, Contesting Narratives The Most Important Kurdish Archives in Germany
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/about-us
Number of times used: 1

ADDRESSING INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATE CHANGE

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://internal-displacement.org/sites/default/files/publications/documents/IDMC_SlowOnsetTypology_final.pdf
Number of times used: 1

African Heritage Diet - Traditional African Diet, Food & Nutrition Info - Oldways

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Interwoven Tapestry Geography and Lifeways in Pre-2010 Afrin
URL: https://oldwayspt.org/explore-heritage-diets/african-heritage-diet
Number of times used: 1

Afrin - Turkish-backed groups undertake live ammunition exercises in Iron Age temple

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Archaeological Remnants of Hurrian and Hittite Civilizations in the Afrin Region, SyriaThe Ain Dara Temple Complex A Pre-2010 Archaeological Portrait
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/afrin-turkish-backed-groups-undertake-live-ammunition-exercises-in-iron-age-temple
Number of times used: 2

Afrin and the Race for the Azaz Corridor - Atlantic Council

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/syriasource/afrin-and-the-race-for-the-azaz-corridor
Number of times used: 1

Afrin and the Rojava Revolution - Socialist Project

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010
URL: No URL
Number of times used: 1

Afrin Archives - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, Syria
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/tag/afrin
Number of times used: 1

Afrin on the Road to Arabization | SyriaUntold | ام تكحنا ةیاكح

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010
URL: https://syriauntold.com/2018/08/13/afrin-on-the-road-to-arabization
Number of times used: 3

Afrin Under Occupation (319)- Special: Seven Years of Turkish Occupation....../336/ Civilian Martyrs and Victims, Including /66/ Children and /54/ Women, with /37/ in the Last Year – Yek.Dem

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Analysis
URL: https://yek-dem.net/ku?p=15718
Number of times used: 1

Afrin's Yazidis: An Ancient Culture Edges Toward the Precipice - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Archaeological Remnants of Hurrian and Hittite Civilizations in the Afrin Region, SyriaImportant Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisThe Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political PrecarityThe Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/afrins-rich-and-millennia-old-yazidi-culture-edges-to-the-precipice
Number of times used: 6

Afrin: A Case Study in Turkish de-Kurdification - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisThe Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Furrow and the State A History of Agricultural Practices in Afrin to 2010Village Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://dckurd.org/2023/03/30/turkish-de-kurdification-afrin
Number of times used: 4

Afrin: Four Years of Darkness Under Turkish Occupation | - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/2022/03/10/afrin-four-years-of-darkness-under-turkish-occupation
Number of times used: 1

Afrin: Shaykh Al Hadid: Intimidation and Economic Tightening - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 Landscape
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/afrin-shaykh-al-hadid-intimidation-and-economic-tightening
Number of times used: 1

after isis: ensuring a future for Christians and other minorities in north and east syria - Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/storage/2020/09/rojava-information-center-ensuring-a-future-for-ethnic-religious-minorities-final-sept-2020-medium.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Aftermath: Injustice, Torture and Death in Detention in North-East Syria - Amnesty International USA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://amnestyusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Aftermath-Injustice-Torture-and-Death-in-Detention-in-North-East-Syria.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Aleppo Cemîl Horo Cultural Center releases song to promote ... - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unbreakable Voice Cemîl Horo, Dengbêj of Afrin
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/aleppo-cemil-horo-cultural-center-releases-song-to-promote-unity-and-solidarity-among-people-76877
Number of times used: 1

Alevis in Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/alevis
Number of times used: 1

Amazing Discoveries in Biblical Archaeology: The Nuzi Tablets

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Hurrian Presence in the Afrin Valley A Synthesis of Archaeological and Textual Evidence Prior to 2010
URL: https://biblearchaeology.org/research/patriarchal-era/3492-great-discoveries-in-biblical-archaeology-the-nuzi-tablets
Number of times used: 1

Amnesty International calls on Syria to end repressive measures against Kurds and to set up an independent judicial enqui

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde240292004en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

An Alevi Tide Headed for Turkey's Parliament | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Comprehensive Overview of Alevism Beliefs, History, and Contemporary Status
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/alevi-tide-headed-turkeys-parliament
Number of times used: 1

An Enduring Legacy: The Republic of Mahabad & Qazi Muhammad - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male TraditionsEnduring Landscapes, Resilient Heritage A Study of Famous Kurdish Places
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/the-enduring-legacy-of-the-republic-of-mahabad-and-qazi-muhammad
Number of times used: 2

An experiment in inclusion? : Informal peacemaking in Manbij, Syria | Conciliation Resources

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://c-r.org/accord/pioneering-peace-pathways/experiment-inclusion-informal-peacemaking-manbij-syria
Number of times used: 1

An Olive's Odyssey - CSIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)The Furrow and the State A History of Agricultural Practices in Afrin to 2010
URL: https://csis.org/analysis/olives-odyssey
Number of times used: 2

An uncertain future for Syrian refugees in Lebanon – New report highlights challenges of life in exile and barriers to return - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://minorityrights.org/an-uncertain-future-for-syrian-refugees-in-lebanon-new-report-highlights-challenges-of-life-in-exile-and-barriers-to-return
Number of times used: 1

An Uneasy Stalemate? Iran and Turkey Manoeuvre in Iraqi Kurdistan - RUSI

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/uneasy-stalemate-iran-and-turkey-manoeuvre-iraqi-kurdistan
Number of times used: 1

Ana Archives - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Waters Tracing the Cult of the Kurdish Mother Goddess Ana from Ancient Mesopotamia to the Present
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/tag/ana
Number of times used: 1

Ana: A Journey of Resilience and Resistance in Istanbul's Alevi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female Traditions
URL: https://minorityrights.org/ana-a-journey-of-resilience-and-resistance-in-istanbuls-alevi-community
Number of times used: 1

ANE Tablets Discovered in Nuzi: Close to the Time of Abraham | Answers in Genesis

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Hurrian Presence in the Afrin Valley A Synthesis of Archaeological and Textual Evidence Prior to 2010The Hurrians A Comprehensive Synthesis of a Forgotten Bronze Age Civilization
URL: https://answersingenesis.org/archaeology/ane-tablets-discovered-nuzi
Number of times used: 2

Archaeological Heritage Crimes in Occupied Afrin - The Kurdish Center for لت Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Archaeological Remnants of Hurrian and Hittite Civilizations in the Afrin Region, SyriaThe Architectural Heritage of the Afrin Region, Syria A Pre-2010 OverviewThe Bronze Age in the Afrin Valley A Synthesis of Archaeology, Politics, and Material Culture in the Northern LevantThe Enduring Echoes Famous Stories, Epics, and Legends of Afrin Before 2010The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Hurrian Presence in the Afrin Valley A Synthesis of Archaeological and Textual Evidence Prior to 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/archaeological-heritage-crimes-in-occupied-afrin
Number of times used: 7

Are Iran's Azeris Really Separatists? - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/are-irans-azeris-really-separatists
Number of times used: 2

Armenia's Demographic Situation: Short- and Longer-Term Trends - Jamestown

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest Syria
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/armenias-demographic-situation-short-and-longer-term-trends
Number of times used: 1

Armenian Genocide (1915-1923)

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Scripts, Scribes, and Sanjaks An Analysis of Ottoman Turkish Styles in Documents Pertaining to the Afrin Region (Kurd-DaThe Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://armenian-genocide.org/genocide.html
Number of times used: 3

Assyrian Nationalists Cooperate with Kurdish PKK Insurgents - The Jamestown Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/assyrian-nationalists-cooperate-with-kurdish-pkk-insurgents
Number of times used: 1

Assyrians in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/assyrians-2
Number of times used: 3

Assyrians in Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/assyrians
Number of times used: 3

Autonomous Administration Closes Schools Run by Christians - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/731
Number of times used: 1

Avrupa'da Yaşayan Türkiye Kökenli Gençler Alevilik/Sünnilik Temelinde Kimlik, Aidiyet, Sosyal Hayat, Siyaset

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Comprehensive Overview of Alevism Beliefs, History, and Contemporary Status
URL: http://podem.org.tr/researches/avrupada-yasayan-turkiye-kokenli-gencler-alevilik-sunnilik-temelinde-kimlik-aidiyet-sosyal-hayat-siyaset
Number of times used: 1

Ayaklanma, Uzlaşı, İşbirliği ve Direniş: Suriye'nin Doğusundaki Arap Aşiretleri - OMRAN STRATEJİK ARAŞTIRMALAR MERKEZİ

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Analysis
URL: https://tr.omrandirasat.org/yay%C4%B1nlar%C4%B1m%C4%B1z/raporlar/download/105_2d702d656765465fd2d7eb875489b34f.html
Number of times used: 1

Azadî in the Homeland & inside the Home - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female Traditions
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/azadi-in-the-homeland-inside-the-home
Number of times used: 1

Baghdad's Centralization Push: Two Court Rulings Undercut Kurdish Autonomy and Washington's Role in Iraq | Wilson Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://wilsoncenter.org/article/baghdads-centralization-push-two-court-rulings-undercut-kurdish-autonomy-and-washingtons
Number of times used: 1

Balancing Security and Diplomacy: Turkey's Dual-Track Policy

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://stimson.org/2025/balancing-security-and-diplomacy-turkeys-dual-track-policy-towards-iraq
Number of times used: 1

Banished and dispossessed: Forced displacement and deliberate destruction in - يف رقتست قارعلا يبرعلا ناتسدرك northern Iraq - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/documents/mde14/3229/2016/en
Number of times used: 1

Between History and Conflict: The Religious and Ethnic Groups of Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://nextcenturyfoundation.org/between-history-and-conflict-the-religious-and-ethnic-groups-of-syria
Number of times used: 4

Between Turkish Interests and Russian Objectives: The Future of the Adana Agreement in Syria's Changing Landscape - Al-Furat Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010
URL: https://firatn.com/en?p=2608
Number of times used: 1

BEYOND ROJAVA: NORTH AND EAST SYRIA ́S ARAB REGIONS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/storage/2021/06/RIC-Dossier-Arab-regions.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Border Nation: The Reshaping of the Syrian-Turkish Borderlands | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish BorderlandThe Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2022/03/border-nation-the-reshaping-of-the-syrian-turkish-borderlands?lang=en
Number of times used: 6

Borders Without a Nation: Syria, Outside Powers, and Open-Ended Instability, شیعلاو ةیطارقمیدلا

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisThe Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish BorderlandThe Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Overview
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2024/09/borders-without-a-nation-syria-outside-powers-and-open-ended-instability
Number of times used: 5

Call for input - upcoming country visit to Iraq - ohchr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://ohchr.org/en/calls-for-input/2025/call-input-upcoming-country-visit-iraq
Number of times used: 1

Can Turkey Stabilise Syria? | Royal United Services Institute - RUSI

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/can-turkey-stabilise-syria
Number of times used: 1

ccprcentre.org

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013
URL: https://ccprcentre.org/files/documents/INT_CCPR_ICO_GEO_43005_E.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Chehel Sotun Palace - Isfahan Tourist Information

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deep Research on the Safavid Dynasty
URL: https://isfahaninfo.com/chehel-sotun-palace
Number of times used: 1

CIRCASSIAN MINORITY IN TURKEY: THE SAMSUN CASE Dr. Yasemin Oral 1. Introduction Although Turkey's cultural and linguistic div

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/app/uploads/2024/01/yasemin-oral-field-report-eng.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Climate Change in the Middle East and North Africa: Mitigating Vulnerabilities and Designing Effective Policies | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2024/06/climate-middle-east-north-africa-vulnerability?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

Climate-smart cities in the MENA region: Promise and pitfalls | Middle East Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://mei.edu/publications/climate-smart-cities-mena-region-promise-and-pitfalls
Number of times used: 1

Competition over Kirkuk: Between Internal Conflicts and Regional Rivalries

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/competition-over-kirkuk-between-internal-conflicts-and-regional-rivalries
Number of times used: 1

Confidence- and Security-Building Measures in the Nineveh Plains

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/confidence-and-security-building-measures-nineveh-plains
Number of times used: 1

Conflict: Surviving the unimaginable - Walk Free

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the Yazidis
URL: https://walkfree.org/global-slavery-index/findings/essays/conflict-surviving-the-unimaginable
Number of times used: 1

Consumed by War - Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and Society
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/iez/13783.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Could Iran's Water Shortage Fracture the Regime's Hardline Base? - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/could-irans-water-shortage-fracture-the-regimes-hardline-base
Number of times used: 1

Country policy and information note: Kurds, Turkey, October 2023 (accessible) - GOV.UK

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesThe History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://gov.uk/government/publications/turkey-country-policy-and-information-notes/country-policy-and-information-note-kurds-turkey-october-2023-accessible
Number of times used: 2

COUNTRY UPDATE: TURKEY (Türkiye) - US Commission on International Religious Freedom

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2024-07/2024%20Turkey%20Country%20Update.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Crimes in Syria: The neglected atrocities of Afrin - ECCHR

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010
URL: No URL
Number of times used: 1

Culture and Language Rights - Mother-Tongue Education in the Kurdish Regions

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://observatori.org/paises/pais_66/documentos/Mother%20Tongue%20Education%20in%20Kurdish%20Regions.%20KHRP%20Briefing%20Paper.%20July%202011.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Curricula in Afrin: Between "Turkification" and Restrictions on the Kurdish Language

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/curricula-in-afrin-between-turkification-and-restrictions-on-the-kurdish-language
Number of times used: 3

dckurd.org

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://dckurd.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Kirkuk-and-Its-Arabization-Historical-Background-and-Ongoing-Issues-in-the-Disputed-Territories.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Decades of Denial of Existence and Discrimination - The Yazidi minority in Syria is subject to multi-fold oppression. Yazidis are denied basic religious rights and constitutional recognition - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeThe Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Overview
URL: https://stj-sy.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Final_English_Yazidis-in-Syria_Decades-of-Denial-of-Existence-and-Discrimination.pdf
Number of times used: 4

Democracy in Turkey | Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/2024/05/democracy-turkey
Number of times used: 1

Dengbej, or the epic of Kurdish people - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Forging Identity, Singing Resistance An Analysis of Key Kurdish Legends and Their Enduring Significance
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/dengbej-or-the-epic-of-kurdish-people-1500
Number of times used: 1

Deprivation of Existence: The Use of Disguised Legalization as a Policy to Seize Property by Successive Governments of Syria - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, SyriaState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/deprivation-of-existence-the-use-of-disguised-legalization-as-a-policy-to-seize-property-by-successive-governments-of-syria
Number of times used: 2

Deprivation-of-Exist.. - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010Early Accounts of the Kurd Dagh (Afrin) Region Before the Syrian Republic
URL: https://stj-sy.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Deprivation-of-Existence_16_October_2020.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Destroying Afrin: The Historical Roots of Turkey's Occupation - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and SocietyAfrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Archaeological Remnants of Hurrian and Hittite Civilizations in the Afrin Region, SyriaCultivators and Herders Lifeways in Ottoman Afrin (Kurd-Dagh), c. 1516-1918Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeThe Architectural Heritage of the Afrin Region, Syria A Pre-2010 OverviewThe Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010Unveiling Afrin's Past The Convergence of Microhistory and Oral History in a Landscape of Transformation
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/destroying-afrin-the-historical-roots-of-turkeys-occupation
Number of times used: 11

Diyarbakır, Mardin, and Şırnak Field Observation and Documentation and Report - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/app/uploads/2024/01/katia-arslan-monitoring-documentation-report-eng.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Drought, Corruption, and War: Syria's Agricultural Crisis

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Village Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/middle-east/diwan/2014/04/drought-corruption-and-war-syrias-agricultural-crisis?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

Droughts Threaten Syrian Pastoral Communities | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/2023/05/droughts-threaten-syrian-pastoral-communities?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

Economic Recovery in Syria: Mapping Actors and Assessing Current Policies - Pro Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Analysis
URL: https://pro-justice.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Cc_-_Economic_recovery-Web-_EN_-_V2.pdf
Number of times used: 1

End human rights violations in Syria Amnesty International Submission to the UN Universal Periodic Review, October 2011

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Drivers of Rural Depopulation in Afrin, Syria A Pre-2010 Analysis
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde240342011en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Ending a 40-year Kurdish insurgency: a historical turning point for Turkey and Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanNavigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish SocietyThe Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://realinstitutoelcano.org/en/commentaries/ending-a-40-year-kurdish-insurgency-a-historical-turning-point-for-turkey-and-syria
Number of times used: 3

Erasing Assyrians: How the KRG Abuses Human Rights, Undermines Democracy, and Conquers Minority Homelands - atour.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://atour.com/media/files/news/assyria/20170925-Assyria-Nineveh-Erasing-Assyrians/20170925-Assyria-Nineveh-Erasing-Assyrians.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Ethnic Tension in Kirkuk Signals Fractures in Ankara-Erbil Relations

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/ethnic-tension-kirkuk-signals-fractures-ankara-erbil-relations
Number of times used: 1

European Parliament: 'Christians face persecution after conversion' in Iran - Article 18

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://articleeighteen.com/news/15645
Number of times used: 1

Explainer: Afrin, 5 years under Turkish occupation - Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisMigratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010Unveiling Afrin's Past The Convergence of Microhistory and Oral History in a Landscape of Transformation
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2023/01/explainer-afrin-5-years-under-turkish-occupation
Number of times used: 6

Explainer: Christian Communities in North and East Syria - Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Significant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentThe Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2020/09/explainer-christian-communities-in-north-and-east-syria
Number of times used: 2

explorations in hittite asia minor—1929 - Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Explorers and Travelers in the Afrin Region Before the French Mandate
URL: https://isac.uchicago.edu/sites/default/files/uploads/shared/docs/oic8.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Fabrice Balanche - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Historical and Archaeological Trajectory of Alalakh Chronology, Geopolitics, and the Afrin Hinterland
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/sites/default/files/pdf/SyriaAtlasCOMPLETE-3.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Facilitating the New SDF Agreement Is Key to Stabilizing Syria | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/facilitating-new-sdf-agreement-key-stabilizing-syria
Number of times used: 1

FACT SHEET ON THE SYRIAN KURDS | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/2019/10/21/fact-sheet-on-the-syrian-kurds
Number of times used: 1

FACTBOX: Syria's Conflict Economy - Atlantic Council

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and Society
URL: https://atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/syriasource/factbox-syria-s-conflict-economy
Number of times used: 1

Fasting Ashura: What Is Ashura and Why Is It Important? | Blog | Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Ahl al-Bayt A Study in Islamic Theology, History, and Devotion
URL: https://yaqeeninstitute.org/read/post/fasting-ashura-what-is-ashura-and-why-is-it-important
Number of times used: 1

Five Years of Hell & Evil: Turkish Occupied Afrin - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010Cultivators and Herders Lifeways in Ottoman Afrin (Kurd-Dagh), c. 1516-1918Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisMystics on the Mountain Sufism in Afrin's Kurd Dagh Before 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/five-years-of-hell-evil-turkish-occupied-afrin
Number of times used: 5

Food Insecurity in War-Torn Syria: From Decades of Self-Sufficiency to Food - ةیحان وجار

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeThe Interwoven Tapestry Geography and Lifeways in Pre-2010 AfrinVillage Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/2015/06/04/food-insecurity-in-war-torn-syria-from-decades-of-self-sufficiency-to-food-dependence-pub-60320
Number of times used: 3

Food Insecurity in War-Torn Syria: From Decades of Self-Sufficiency to Food Dependence

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)The Furrow and the State A History of Agricultural Practices in Afrin to 2010
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/06/food-insecurity-in-war-torn-syria-from-decades-of-self-sufficiency-to-food-dependence?lang=en
Number of times used: 2

From Crisis to Catastrophe: the situation of minorities in Iraq

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/app/uploads/2024/01/download-1468-from-crisis-to-catastrophe-the-situation-of-minorities-in-iraq-english.pdf
Number of times used: 2

From Secret Celebration to Cultural Pride: How Newroz Changed in Northern Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Newroz An Ancient Rite of Spring and a Modern Emblem of Kurdish IdentityTraditions of the Kurds Continuity and Transformation Across Time and Space
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/society-and-culture/from-secret-celebration-to-cultural-pride-how-newroz-changed-in-northern-syria
Number of times used: 2

From Sectarianism to Tribalism: Rebuilding Syria's Power Structures

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Imperial Frontiers and Tribal Migrations A Historical Analysis of the Afrin Region (Kurd-Dagh) under Early Ottoman Rule,
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/from-sectarianism-to-tribalism-rebuilding-syrias-power-structures
Number of times used: 1

From Sèvres to Lausanne: Kurdish Society and the Nation-State Model

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/from-sevres-to-lausanne-kurdish-society-and-the-nationstate-model
Number of times used: 1

Gender Analysis - Kurdistan Region of Iraq - SEED Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male TraditionsNavigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish Society
URL: https://seedkurdistan.org/Downloads/GenderEqualityKRI/Gender_Analysis_Of_Iraq.pdf
Number of times used: 2

GENDERED IMPACT ON WOMEN AND GIRLS - ohchr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish Society
URL: https://ohchr.org/sites/default/files/documents/hrbodies/hrcouncil/coisyria/policypapersieges29aywar/2023-06-12-Gendered-impact-women-girls-%20Syria.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Geographic Division: An Ignored Factor Affecting Kurdish Unity

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/geographical-division-an-ignored-factor-affecting-kurdish-division
Number of times used: 1

Geopolitical miscalculations: The case against Russia's presence in Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://iss.europa.eu/publications/commentary/geopolitical-miscalculations-case-against-russias-presence-syria
Number of times used: 1

German police confiscate thousands of books and CDs - ANF English

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Preserving Identity, Contesting Narratives The Most Important Kurdish Archives in Germany
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/news/german-police-confiscate-thousands-of-books-and-cds-25406
Number of times used: 1

Get Ready for Assassinations in Iraqi Kurdistan - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Millennial Bond An Analytical History of the Kurdish-Jewish Relationship to 2010
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/get-ready-for-assassinations-in-iraqi-kurdistan
Number of times used: 1

Global Academic Community Gathers in Erbil for Premier Kurdish Studies Conference - University of Kurdistan Hewlêr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Charting the Uncharted Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://ukh.edu.krd/news/global-academic-community-gathers-in-erbil-for-premier-kurdish-studies-conference
Number of times used: 1

Göçmen Mahallelerinde Yaşam: Türkiye'de 2010 Sonrası Göçler ve Göçmenlerin Toplumsal Katılımı

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://tr.boell.org/sites/default/files/2023-11/gocmenyasamirapor_tr_28.11.23_web.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Hamit Bozarslan - eismena.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anthropological Perspectives on the Kurdish Peoples Society, Culture, and Enduring Questions
URL: https://eismena.com/en/author/59
Number of times used: 1

Hamit Bozarslan - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anthropological Perspectives on the Kurdish Peoples Society, Culture, and Enduring Questions
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/experts/hamit-bozarslan
Number of times used: 1

Histories and geographies of Kurdish suppression - Respond Crisis Translation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Charting the Uncharted Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral HistoryThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian RelationsThe Living Archive An Exploration of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://respondcrisistranslation.org/en/blog/ks-histories-and-geographies-of-kurdish-suppression
Number of times used: 3

History of Human Rights Association (IHD) - İnsan Hakları Derneği

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://ihd.org.tr/en/history-of-human-rights-association-ihd
Number of times used: 1

Housing, Land and Property and Access to Documentation - tda-sy.org

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://tda-sy.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/HLP-02-Access-to-Documentation-Outside-of-Regime-Held-Areas-in-Syria-ENG-1.pdf
Number of times used: 1

How domestic politics reverberated in Turkish foreign policy in the Middle East | Too big for its boots - Clingendael Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://clingendael.org/pub/2018/too-big-for-its-boots/2-how-domestic-politics-reverberated
Number of times used: 1

How Regional Security Concerns Uniquely Constrain Governance in Northeastern Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2017/03/how-regional-security-concerns-uniquely-constrain-governance-in-northeastern-syria?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

How Syria Changed Turkey's Foreign Policy | Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2021/09/how-syria-changed-turkeys-foreign-policy?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

How to Care for Your Kurdish Clothes: Sustainable Tips for Long-Lasting Beauty

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Cil û Bergên Kurdî An Ethnographic Study of Kurdish Traditional Clothing
URL: https://kewsan.com/blogs/nyheter/how-to-take-care-of-your-clothes
Number of times used: 1

https://airwars.org/civilian-casualties/ts564-november-6-2022/

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://airwars.org/civilian-casualties/ts564-november-6-2022
Number of times used: 1

https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/iraq/report-iraq

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/iraq/report-iraq
Number of times used: 1

https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/syria/report-syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/syria/report-syria
Number of times used: 1

https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/87659

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/87659
Number of times used: 1

https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/89207

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/89207
Number of times used: 1

https://chathamhouse.org/search?search_api_fulltext=AANES+syria+minorities

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/search?search_api_fulltext=AANES+syria+minorities
Number of times used: 1

https://newlinesinstitute.org/state-resilience-fragility/illicit-economies/iraq-and-turkey-two-transit-countries-to-watch-in-the-captagon-drug-trade/

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://newlinesinstitute.org/state-resilience-fragility/illicit-economies/iraq-and-turkey-two-transit-countries-to-watch-in-the-captagon-drug-trade
Number of times used: 1

https://ohchr.org/en/countries/iq/iraq

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://ohchr.org/en/countries/iq/iraq
Number of times used: 1

https://syriaaccountability.org/content/files/2024/09/Perspectives-on-Justice---E nglish.pdf ةیروس لغاشملا https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2017/03/how-regional-security-concer ns-uniquely-constrain-governance-in-northeastern-syria?lang=ar¢er=middle-ea st

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://syriaaccountability.org/content/files/2024/09/Perspectives-on-Justice---English.pdf
Number of times used: 2

https://tcf.org/issues-individuals/countries-regions/syria/

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://tcf.org/issues-individuals/countries-regions/syria
Number of times used: 1

https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/kurdish-independence-and-turkish-iranian-iraqi-syrian-red-lines

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/kurdish-independence-and-turkish-iranian-iraqi-syrian-red-lines
Number of times used: 1

https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/sdf-alliance-breaking-down-northeastern-syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/sdf-alliance-breaking-down-northeastern-syria
Number of times used: 1

https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/sdf-arab-disputes-northeastern-syria-causes-and-implications

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/sdf-arab-disputes-northeastern-syria-causes-and-implications
Number of times used: 1

Human Rights Abuses in Afrin, Syria - FARA eFile

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://efile.fara.gov/docs/6639-Informational-Materials-20220330-15.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Human rights in Iran - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanNavigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish SocietyThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastThe Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring ChallengesVoicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/iran/report-iran
Number of times used: 6

Human rights in Iraq - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/middle-east/iraq
Number of times used: 1

Human rights in Middle East and North Africa - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa
Number of times used: 1

Human rights in Syria - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastVoicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/middle-east/syria
Number of times used: 6

Human rights in Turkmenistan - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/europe-and-central-asia/eastern-europe-and-central-asia/turkmenistan/report-turkmenistan
Number of times used: 1

Human rights in Türkiye - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/location/europe-and-central-asia/western-central-and-south-eastern-europe/turkiye/report-turkiye
Number of times used: 2

HUMAN RIGHTS,THE KURDISH ISSUE AND TURKEY – İHD

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://ihd.org.tr/en/human-rightsthe-kurdish-issue-and-turkey
Number of times used: 1

IMPACT OF SYRIA'S REFUGEES SOUTHERN TURKEY - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/sites/default/files/pdf/PolicyFocus130_Cagaptay_Revised3s.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Improving Syrian Refugee Inclusion in the Turkish Economy: How Can the International Community Help?

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://wrmcouncil.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Turkey-Syrian-Refugees-WRMC-final.pdf
Number of times used: 1

In Iraq, the Kurds Are Their Own Worst Enemy | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Fluid Tribe Kinship, Authority, and Allegiance in Kurdish Social Organization
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/iraq-kurds-are-their-own-worst-enemy
Number of times used: 1

In the New Syria, Afrin's Kurds Are Forgotten - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010The Mountain of the Stylite A Comprehensive History of Mount Lelun (Jabal Sim'an) Before 2010
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/kpi-qamishlo/in-the-new-syria-afrins-kurds-feel-forgotten
Number of times used: 2

Inside the Latest PKK Talks (Part 1): Kurdish Actors and Interests | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and Instrumentalization
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/inside-latest-pkk-talks-part-1-kurdish-actors-and-interests
Number of times used: 1

Institute - MPI für ethnologische Forschung - Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anthropological Perspectives on the Kurdish Peoples Society, Culture, and Enduring Questions
URL: https://eth.mpg.de/2946085/institute
Number of times used: 1

Interview: “AANES must build a true partnership between Arabs, Syriac-Assyrians and Kurds” – Daoud Daoud, Assyrian Democratic Organization - Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2020/08/interview-aanes-must-build-a-true-partnership-between-arabs-syriac-assyrians-and-kurds-daoud-daoud-assyrian-democratic-organization
Number of times used: 1

Into the Quagmire: Turkey's Frustrated Syria Policy - Chatham House

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/public/Research/Middle%20East/1212bp_phillips.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Iran and the Gulf states 40 years after the 1979 revolution | Middle East Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Lurs and Luristan A Historical and Ethnographic Study of a Zagros People
URL: https://mei.edu/publications/iran-and-gulf-states-40-years-after-1979-revolution
Number of times used: 1

Iran: End discrimination against the Kurdish minority - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/press-release/2008/07/iran-end-discrimination-against-kurdish-minority-20080730
Number of times used: 1

Iran: Human rights abuses against the Kurdish minority - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unbroken Circle An Ethnographic Report on Pre-Modern Kurdish Wedding Traditions
URL: https://amnesty.org/fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MDE130882008ENGLISH.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Iran: UN expands Fact-Finding Mission's mandate in landmark development to address human rights crisis - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/04/iran-un-expands-fact-finding-missions-mandate-in-landmark-development-to-address-human-rights-crisis
Number of times used: 1

Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/country/iraq
Number of times used: 1

Iraq Crisis Response Plan 2025

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the Yazidis
URL: https://crisisresponse.iom.int/response/iraq-crisis-response-plan-2025
Number of times used: 1

IRAQ Human rights abuses in Iraqi Kurdistan since 1991 - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde140011995en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Iraq | Assyrian Policy Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://assyrianpolicy.org/iraq
Number of times used: 1

Iraq's - US Commission on International Religious Freedom

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2024-05/Iraq.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Iraq: Authorities in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq must immediately end their assault on press freedom - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/05/iraq-authorities-in-the-kurdistan-region-of-iraq-must-immediately-end-their-assault-on-press-freedom
Number of times used: 1

Iraqi Christians consist of Chaldeans, Syriacs, Armenians, Assyrians, and Arab Christians, wi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/Brief%20Summary%20on%20Iraqi%20Christians%20_%20March%202019.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Iraqi Turkmen: The Controversy of Identity and Affiliation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/18225.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Is Kurdish Unity in Syria Finally Within Reach? - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/is-kurdish-unity-in-syria-finally-within-reach
Number of times used: 1

Issue Brief: Religious Freedom Challenges in Iraq 10 Years after ISIS's Genocide

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/2024%20Iraq%20Genocide%20Issue%20Brief.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Jewish and Muslim Co-Existence - The Review of Religions

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://reviewofreligions.org/44881/jewish-and-muslim-co-existence
Number of times used: 1

Ji çîrokên dapîra xwe du berhemên bi wate amade kir - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Echoes Famous Stories, Epics, and Legends of Afrin Before 2010
URL: https://anfkurdi.com/Cand-U-huner/ji-ciroken-dapira-xwe-du-berhemen-bi-wate-amade-kir-179383
Number of times used: 1

Jin Jiyan Azadi: Kurdish Women Resisting in the 4 Parts of Kurdistan

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female Traditions
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/jin-jiyan-azadi-kurdish-women-resisting-in-the-4-parts-of-kurdistan
Number of times used: 1

Kaka'i in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the KurdsMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/kakai
Number of times used: 3

Kaza Kilis / زلك Killiz - Virtual Genocide MemorialVirtual Genocide

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://virtual-genocide-memorial.de/region/ort-3/ort-33/sancak-antep-ayntap/kaza-kilis
Number of times used: 1

Key Facts – Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/background/key-facts
Number of times used: 1

Kirkuk Minute | February 15, 2024 | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://dckurd.org/2024/02/16/kirkuk-minute-february-16-2024
Number of times used: 1

Kirkuk Minute | January 4, 2024 - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://dckurd.org/2024/01/05/kirkuk-minute-january-4-204
Number of times used: 1

Kirkuk Minute | March 14, 2024 - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://dckurd.org/2024/03/15/kirkuk-minute-march-15-2024/-
Number of times used: 1

Kirkuk under Iraqi-Iranian-Turkish influence: A Land of Lawlessness

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://dckurd.org/2018/03/27/kirkuk-under-iraqi-iranian-turkish-influence-a-land-of-lawlessness
Number of times used: 1

Koçber in, lê dilê wan ji bo Efrînê lê dide - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Oral History of Afrin A Synthesis of Existing Research
URL: https://anfkurdi.com/ewropa/kocber-in-le-dile-wan-ji-bo-efrine-le-dide-177016
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Dancing as Resistance: From Govend to Ballet

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Echoes of a Mountainous Land An Exploration of Kurdish Culture Before Modern Times
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/kurdish-dancing-as-resistance-from-govend-to-ballet
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Dilemmas in Syria - Arab Center Washington DC

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/kurdish-dilemmas-in-syria
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Heritage Institute / mohit.art

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Archival Repositories for Researching the History of Afrin
URL: https://mohit.art/network/kurdish-heritage-institute
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Instrumental Music and Fascinating Nature of Afrin - YouTube

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010
URL: No URL
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Language - NI – National Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Charting the Uncharted Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://ni-iq.com/kurdish-language
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Militant Group PKK Agrees to Disarm as Turkey Weighs Next Steps | Wilson Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://wilsoncenter.org/microsite/8/node/128965
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Mother Goddess Ana: Origins & Traditions - The Kurdish

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female TraditionsInvestigating the Nexus Mithraism and Kurdish Proto-Kurdish Identity in AntiquityKurdish Traditions Before Modern TimesThe Enduring Legacy Understanding the Kurdish Claim to Median AncestryThe Enduring Waters Tracing the Cult of the Kurdish Mother Goddess Ana from Ancient Mesopotamia to the Present
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/kurdish-mother-goddess-ana-origins-traditions
Number of times used: 5

Kurdish Mythology Archives - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Waters Tracing the Cult of the Kurdish Mother Goddess Ana from Ancient Mesopotamia to the Present
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/tag/kurdish-mythology
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Newroz: Myths Renewed by Jin, Jiyan, Azadî

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Forging Identity, Singing Resistance An Analysis of Key Kurdish Legends and Their Enduring Significance
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/kurdish-newroz-myths-renewed-by-jin-jiyan-azadi
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Unity Efforts Gain Momentum Amid an Uncertain Future in Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and InstrumentalizationThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/kurdish-unity-efforts-gain-momentum-amid-uncertain-future-syria
Number of times used: 2

Kurdish Women's Stories: Resisting Erasure Through Writing - FiLiA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Charting the Uncharted Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://filia.org.uk/latest-news/2021/2/3/kurdish-womens-stories-resisting-erasure-through-writing
Number of times used: 1

Kurdish Women: Redefining Freedom through Resilience - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female TraditionsNavigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish SocietyThe Enduring Echo of Dimdim A Study of the Kurdish National EpicThe Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and Modernity
URL: https://dckurd.org/2025/02/11/kurdish-women-freedom
Number of times used: 4

KURDISTAN - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesAncient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://dckurd.org/kurdistan
Number of times used: 2

Kurdistan Digest | January 2, 2025 | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://dckurd.org/2025/01/02/kurdistan-digest-january-2-2025
Number of times used: 1

Kurdistan Has Emerged from Its Latest Elections More Divided Than Ever

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and InstrumentalizationNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://newlinesinstitute.org/political-systems/kurdistan-has-emerged-from-its-latest-elections-more-divided-than-ever
Number of times used: 4

Kurdistan region of Iraq: Authorities must end protests-related repression - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/MDE1442332021ENGLISH.pdf
Number of times used: 1

KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ: New USCIRF Report on Religious Minorities in the KRI

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://uscirf.gov/news-room/releases-statements/kurdistan-region-iraq-new-uscirf-report-religious-minorities-kri
Number of times used: 1

Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) | Examining Extremism - CSIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and InstrumentalizationThe Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://csis.org/blogs/examining-extremism/examining-extremism-kurdistan-workers-party-pkk
Number of times used: 2

Kurds and Religion, Then and Now by Claire Jacobson – Muslim Voices - IU Blogs

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the KurdsInvestigating the Nexus Mithraism and Kurdish Proto-Kurdish Identity in AntiquityThe Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and ModernityThe Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://blogs.iu.edu/muslimvoices/2023/10/29/by-claire-jacobson
Number of times used: 4

Kurds in Iran - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/kurds-4
Number of times used: 2

Kurds in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Environmental Determinants and Cultural Adaptations A Comparative Analysis of Mountain and Plain KurdsThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/kurds-3
Number of times used: 2

Kurds in Syria - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and SocietyEnvironmental Determinants and Cultural Adaptations A Comparative Analysis of Mountain and Plain KurdsState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Enduring Echoes Famous Stories, Epics, and Legends of Afrin Before 2010The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastVillage Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/kurds-5
Number of times used: 6

Kurds in Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/kurds-2
Number of times used: 4

Kurds of Iran: the missing piece in the Middle East Puzzle | The

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/kurds-iran-missing-piece-middle-east-puzzle
Number of times used: 1

Kurds of Syria 1962-2011: The Long Road from Census to Citizenship - Legal Agenda

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://english.legal-agenda.com/kurds-of-syria-1962-2011-the-long-road-from-census-to-citizenship
Number of times used: 1

KURDS | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesAfrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Environmental Determinants and Cultural Adaptations A Comparative Analysis of Mountain and Plain KurdsFamous Kurdish Tribes and Emirates Through History A Dynastic and Political SurveyImperial Frontiers and Tribal Migrations A Historical Analysis of the Afrin Region (Kurd-Dagh) under Early Ottoman Rule,Kurdish Traditions Before Modern TimesScripts, Scribes, and Sanjaks An Analysis of Ottoman Turkish Styles in Documents Pertaining to the Afrin Region (Kurd-DaThe Diachronic Establishment of Rural Settlements in the Afrin Region (Kurd-Dagh) A Historical Analysis from Antiquity tThe Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian RelationsThe Mountain of the Stylite A Comprehensive History of Mount Lelun (Jabal Sim'an) Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/kurds
Number of times used: 13

KÊŞEYA KURDÎ YA HERÊMÎ - Hakikat Adalet Hafıza Merkezi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010
URL: https://hakikatadalethafiza.org/sites/default/files/2023-06/keseya-kurdi-ya-heremi-ya-dinyaya-kurewi-zehniyet-siyaset-u-dinamiken-jeopolitik.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Land Tenure Systems Structural Features and Policies | Humanitarian Library

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)
URL: https://dev.humanitarianlibrary.org/sites/default/files/2013/05/Syria_Land_Tenure_Systems_Structural_Features_and_Policies.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Lausanne Treaty: From Statelessness to Citizenshipless Kurds - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/lausanne-treaty-from-statelessness-to-citizenshipless-kurds
Number of times used: 1

Local Economies in Syria - Divisions and Dependencies - Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 Landscape
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/beirut/15702.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Local Intermediaries in post-2011 Syria - Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/beirut/15547.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Manbij: A model for the future Syria - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/manbij-a-model-for-the-future-syria-37533
Number of times used: 1

mapping of violations in syria over six years 2011 - 2016 - tda-sy.org

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://tda-sy.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/Mapping-of-Violations-in-Syria-EN.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Mass-graves and State Silence in Turkey | Amnesty International USA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnestyusa.org/updates/mass-graves-and-state-silence-in-turkey
Number of times used: 1

Mem û Zîn: An epic of love - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Mem û Zîn An Analytical Study of the Kurdish National Epic
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/mem-u-zin-an-epical-love-30106
Number of times used: 1

Middle East Gypsies - Kırkayak Kültür

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: https://kirkayak.org/dom-research-workshop/middle-east-gypsies
Number of times used: 1

Middle Eastern Countries and Dom Community - Kırkayak Kültür, accessed

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: No URL
Number of times used: 1

Middle Eastern Geopolitical Dynamics and Iran's Strategy - SpecialEurasia

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://specialeurasia.com/2025/05/14/middle-eastern-geopolitics-iran
Number of times used: 1

Military Operation in Afrin: Implications, Risks and Options

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://harmoon.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Military-Operation-in-Afrin-Implications-Risks-and-Options.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Minorities and the Kurdish Referendum | The University of Chicago Division of the Social Sciences

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentAncient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://socialsciences.uchicago.edu/department/center-for-middle-eastern-studies/minorities-and-the-kurdish-referendum
Number of times used: 2

Minorities in Iran have been disproportionally impacted in ongoing crackdown to repress the “Woman, Life, Freedom” movement, UN Fact-Finding Mission says | OHCHR

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/08/minorities-iran-have-been-disproportionally-impacted-ongoing-crackdown
Number of times used: 1

Nationality, Documentation, and Statelessness in Syria - Syrianationality

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: http://syrianationality.org/pdf/nationality-documentation-statelessness-syria.pdf
Number of times used: 1

New Milestones for Kurdish Women | Wilson Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female Traditions
URL: https://wilsoncenter.org/blog-post/new-milestones-for-kurdish-women
Number of times used: 1

New Phase for the Kurdish Question in Syria - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/new-phase-for-the-kurdish-question-in-syria
Number of times used: 1

Newroz in East Kurdistan: Iranian state's suppression and Kurdish people's resistance

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male TraditionsKurdish Dance A Living Tapestry of Culture, Resilience, and IdentityThe Enduring Flame A History of Kurdish NewrozTraditions of Kurdish Nowruz Past and Present
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/newroz-in-east-kurdistan-iranian-states-suppression-and-kurdish-peoples-resistance
Number of times used: 4

Northeast Syria's Industrial Revolution: Advances and Challenges - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/economics/northeast-syrias-industrial-revolution-advances-and-challenges
Number of times used: 1

Northeast Syria's Kurds: The Dynamics of Politics and Power - OPC

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://opc.center/northeast-syrias-kurds-the-dynamics-of-politics-and-power
Number of times used: 1

Northern Syria - GfbV

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://gfbv.de/en/news/nordsyrien0-10482
Number of times used: 1

Northern Syria's New Democratic Federal System | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/northern-syrias-new-democratic-federal-system
Number of times used: 1

Northern Syria: Replacement of Kurdish Landmarks in Afrin, Turkification in Al-Bab

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Migratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Architectural Heritage of the Afrin Region, Syria A Pre-2010 Overview
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/northern-syria-replacement-of-kurdish-landmarks-in-afrin-turkification-in-al-bab
Number of times used: 3

Nowruz 2023 - MEPEI

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Comparative Ethnography of Shared Cultural Traditions Kurdistan and its Neighbors
URL: https://mepei.com/nowruz-2023
Number of times used: 1

Nuzi Tablets -- By: Louis Katzoff | Galaxie Software

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Hurrians A Comprehensive Synthesis of a Forgotten Bronze Age Civilization
URL: https://galaxie.com/article/bspade01-2-09
Number of times used: 1

Occupation forces loot historical hill in Rajo, Afrin - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Archaeological Remnants of Hurrian and Hittite Civilizations in the Afrin Region, Syria
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/occupation-forces-loot-historical-hill-in-rajo-afrin-56245
Number of times used: 1

Olives stolen from Afrin on the world market - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/features/olives-stolen-from-afrin-on-the-world-market-53884
Number of times used: 1

Orientalism's Historical Impact on Kurdish Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Traditions of the Kurds Continuity and Transformation Across Time and Space
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/orientalisms-historical-impact-on-kurdish-studies
Number of times used: 1

Ottoman Debt Arbitration - Oxford Public International Law

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Paradox of Reform Sultan Abdulmejid I and the Ottoman Empire (1839–1861)
URL: https://opil.ouplaw.com/display/10.1093/law:epil/9780199231690/law-9780199231690-e190?prd=EPIL
Number of times used: 1

Paris Kurdish Cultural Festival continues - ANF English

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Institute of Paris A Nexus of Cultural Preservation, Intellectual Advancement, and International Advocacy
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/culture/paris-kurdish-cultural-festival-continues-79422
Number of times used: 1

Persecution and Discrimination against Kurdish Citizens in Syria - ohchr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastThe Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://ohchr.org/sites/default/files/lib-docs/HRBodies/UPR/Documents/session12/SY/KIS-KurdsinSyria-eng.pdf
Number of times used: 4

POLICY NOTES - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/sites/default/files/pdf/PolicyNote52-2.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Prehistoric Archeology Along the Zagros Flanks | Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deioces of the Medes A Critical Reassessment of the Man, the Myth, and the Birth of an Empire
URL: https://isac.uchicago.edu/research/publications/oip/prehistoric-archeology-along-zagros-flanks
Number of times used: 1

PROTECTING MINORITIES' RIGHTS IN THE KURDISTAN REGION - Middle East Research Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://meri-k.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/English-Minorities-Report.pdf
Number of times used: 2

PUK and KDP: A New Era of Conflict | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/puk-and-kdp-new-era-conflict
Number of times used: 1

PYD-YPG | SETA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentHyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://setav.org/assets/uploads/2017/05/PYD_YPG_Tr.pdf
Number of times used: 3

Raqqa Will Not Fall Until Arab Tribes Fight the Islamic State - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/raqqa-will-not-fall-until-arab-tribes-fight-islamic-state
Number of times used: 1

Reclaiming Home, The struggle for socially just housing, land and property rights in Syria, Iraq and Libya - Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Overview
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/15664.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Recognizing the rights of minorities in Türkiye – Q&A with Dr Yasemin Oral

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian Peoples
URL: https://minorityrights.org/recognizing-the-rights-of-minorities-in-turkiye-qa-with-dr-yasemin-oral
Number of times used: 1

Red Wednesday: The Yazidi New Year's Ritual - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Lalish A Comprehensive History of the Sacred Heart of the Yazidi World
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/red-wednesday-the-yazidi-new-years-ritual
Number of times used: 1

Redefining Boundaries: Women's Activism in the Light of Nationalism in Iraqi Kurdistan

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and Modernity
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/redefining-boundaries-womens-activism-in-the-light-of-nationalism-in-iraqi-kurdistan-2024-10-30
Number of times used: 1

Reflecting on the Centenary of the Treaty of Lausanne: The Kurdish Struggle and Unyielding Resilience | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/reflecting-centenary-treaty-lausanne-kurdish-struggle-and-unyielding-resilience
Number of times used: 1

Reimagining Syria: A Roadmap for Peace and Prosperity Beyond Assad

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://mei.edu/publications/reimagining-syria-roadmap-peace-and-prosperity-beyond-assad
Number of times used: 1

Reine Hanna, Assyrian Policy Institute Testimony for the US Commission on International Religious Freedom Religious Minorities' Fight to Remain in Iraq

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/Reine%20Hanna-%20Assyrian%20Policy%20Institute.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Remember the Yazidis | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the YazidisThe Religious Landscape of Kurdistan Before Islam A Historical Analysis
URL: https://dckurd.org/2018/08/06/remember-the-yazidis
Number of times used: 2

Remembering the Treaty of Lausanne | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the PresentAn Intertwined History Armenian-Kurdish Relations from the Ottoman Era to the PresentThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://dckurd.org/2019/08/06/remembering-the-treaty-of-lausanne
Number of times used: 4

Renewed Turkey-Kurd Peace Push Presents Opportunities for Regional Stability

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastThe Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://fpri.org/article/2025/03/renewed-turkey-kurd-peace-push
Number of times used: 2

Report on fieldwork research in Iraqi Kurdistan - Danube Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://danubeinstitute.hu/api/v1/companies/381/files/3475435/download
Number of times used: 1

Reports & Publications | Assyrian Policy Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://assyrianpolicy.org/reports
Number of times used: 1

Reports - Syrians for Heritage (SIMAT)

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010
URL: No URL
Number of times used: 1

Responding to instability in Iraq's Sinjar district - Chatham House

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/2024-03/2024-03-19-instability-in-sinjar-saleem-and-mansour_0.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Responding to instability in Iraq's Sinjar district | 03 Sinjar: A transnational conflict hub

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/2024/03/responding-instability-iraqs-sinjar-district/03-sinjar-transnational-conflict-hub
Number of times used: 1

return is a dream - options for post-conflict property restitution in syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://syriaaccountability.org/content/files/2022/04/Property-Restitution-Report-Final-Web-1--4-.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Reviewing Kajal Ahmad's 'Handful of Salt' - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unbroken Verse An Exploration of Poetry in Kurdish Life, Culture, and Identity
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/reviewing-kajal-ahmads-handful-of-salt
Number of times used: 1

Reviewing Sherko Bekas' 'The Secret Diary of a Rose' - The Kurdish

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unbroken Verse An Exploration of Poetry in Kurdish Life, Culture, and Identity
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/reviewing-the-secret-diary-of-a-rose
Number of times used: 1

Rights Denied: Violations against ethnic and religious minorities in Iran

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/app/uploads/2023/12/rights-denied-violations-against-ethnic-and-religious-minorities-in-iran.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Rites of Passage in Islam: Birth, Marriage, and Death - Philosophy Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Enduring Threads An Ethnographic Report on Kurdish Female Traditions
URL: https://philosophy.institute/religions-of-the-world/islamic-rites-birth-marriage-death
Number of times used: 1

Rojava's Sustainability and the PKK's Regional Strategy | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/rojavas-sustainability-and-pkks-regional-strategy
Number of times used: 1

ROJAVA-SÛRIYE - ANF

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Significant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical Assessment
URL: https://anfkurdi.com/rojava-sUriye?page=59&sort=Articles.published&direction=DESC
Number of times used: 1

Roma in Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/roma-17
Number of times used: 1

Russia in the Mediterranean After Assad's Fall - Middle East Council on Global Affairs

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://mecouncil.org/publication_chapters/russia-in-the-mediterranean-after-assads-fall
Number of times used: 1

Sabian Mandaeans in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/sabian-mandaeans
Number of times used: 1

Sacred Trees in Kurdish Culture & Mythology - The Kurdish Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Kurdish Traditions Before Modern TimesThe Jinn (Cin) in Kurdish Culture, Mythology, and Religious Belief
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/sacred-trees-in-kurdish-culture-mythology
Number of times used: 2

Saudi Arabia's Cautious Approach to the Syrian Kurds: Balancing Stability and Geopolitical Interests

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/2025/04/saudi-arabias-cautious-approach-to-the-syrian-kurds-balancing-stability-and-geopolitical-interests?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

Schusterman Center for Jewish Studies - University of Texas at Austin

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://minio.la.utexas.edu/webeditor-files/scjs/pdf/SCJS%20Newsletter%20to%20Printer%202.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Seasoned Skeptics Why Syrian Kurds Have Resisted Political Islam

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and Modernity
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/seasoned-skeptics-why-syrian-kurds-have-resisted-political-islam
Number of times used: 1

Sectarian-Based Violence: The Case of the Yezidis in Iraq and Syria | Middle East Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Overview
URL: https://mei.edu/publications/sectarian-based-violence-case-yezidis-iraq-and-syria
Number of times used: 1

Security operations in south-east Turkey risk return to widespread human rights violations seen in the 1990s - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/documents/eur44/4366/2016/en
Number of times used: 1

Seharaneh: A Post-Passover Kurdish Jewish Celebration

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948The Jews of Kurdistan History, Culture, and Exodus Before 2010
URL: https://myjewishlearning.com/article/seharaneh-a-post-passover-kurdish-jewish-celebration
Number of times used: 2

seta - KİM KİMDİR?

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Mystics on the Mountain Sufism in Afrin's Kurd Dagh Before 2010
URL: https://setav.org/assets/uploads/2022/05/Suriyede-kim-kimdir.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Shabak in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/shabak
Number of times used: 2

Sheikh Mahmud Barzanji - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://dckurd.org/2018/07/25/sheikh-mahmud-barzanji
Number of times used: 1

Sheikh Said of Piran | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Sheikh Said Rebellion of 1925 An Analytical Report on its Origins, Nature, and Enduring Legacy
URL: https://dckurd.org/2018/07/25/sheikh-said-of-piran
Number of times used: 1

Sheikh Said's centennial Kurdistan - Caliphate conundrum - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Sheikh Said Rebellion of 1925 An Analytical Report on its Origins, Nature, and Enduring Legacy
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/sheikh-saids-centennial-kurdistan-caliphate-conundrum
Number of times used: 1

Shiism: What Students Need to Know - Foreign Policy Research

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Tawhid, Theophany, and Taqammus A Comparative Analysis of the Druze Faith and the Major Branches of Islam
URL: https://fpri.org/article/2010/05/shiism-what-students-need-to-know
Number of times used: 1

Shukriya Bradost on the Kurds' Struggle in Iran - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://meforum.org/podcasts/shukriya-bradost-on-the-kurds-struggle-in-iran
Number of times used: 1

Silk Road Seattle - Isfahan - University of Washington

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deep Research on the Safavid Dynasty
URL: https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/cities/iran/isfahan/isfahan.html
Number of times used: 1

STATELESSNESS IN SYRIA - Stateless Journeys

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: https://statelessjourneys.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/StatelessJourneys-Syria-August-2019-summary.pdf
Number of times used: 1

STJ's Contribution to the Call for Inputs: What are Minority Issues?

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013Migratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/stjs-contribution-to-the-call-for-inputs-what-are-minority-issues
Number of times used: 5

STRUGGLES FOR AUTONOMY in kurdistan - Corporate Watch

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male Traditions
URL: https://corporatewatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Struggles-for-autonomy-in-Kurdistan.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Sufism and Sufi orders : god's spiritual paths ; adaption and renewal in the context of modernization

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and ModernityThe Rifa'i Sufi Order A Comprehensive Analysis of Its History, Doctrines, and Global Presence
URL: https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/08884.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Suriye'de Riskler ve Fırsatlar, Dış Politika Bora Bayraktar | Kriter Dergi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://kriterdergi.com/dis-politika/suriyede-riskler-ve-firsatlar
Number of times used: 1

Suriyeli Sığınmacıların Türkiye'ye Etkileri - TESEV

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://tesev.org.tr/tr/research/suriyeli-siginmacilarin-turkiyeye-etkileri
Number of times used: 1

SURİYE SAVAŞININ TARAFLARI ARASINDA MENBİÇ AŞİRETLERİ - SETA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Analysis
URL: https://setav.org/assets/uploads/2019/11/R145.pdf
Number of times used: 1

SURİYE'DE SAVAŞIN ETNİK BOYUTU - İNSAMER

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Alevi Community of Afrin Before 2010 History, Identity, and Context
URL: https://insamer.com/tr/uploads/pdf/suriye-de-savasin-etnik-boyutu-final.pdf
Number of times used: 1

SURİYELİ SIĞINMACILARIN TÜRKİYE'YE ETKİLERİ - TESEV

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish ConnectionThe Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://tesev.org.tr/wp-content/uploads/rapor_Suriyeli_Siginmacilarin_Turkiyeye_Etkileri.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Surprising Ties between Israel and the Kurds - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/israel-kurds
Number of times used: 1

Syria - Assyrian Policy Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://assyrianpolicy.org/syria
Number of times used: 1

Syria - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesThe Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest SyriaThe Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://minorityrights.org/country/syria
Number of times used: 3

Syria - US Commission on International Religious Freedom

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2022-04/2022%20Syria.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria and Iraq – Repression - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/syria-and-iraq-repression
Number of times used: 1

Syria's Disappearing Safe Areas - Atlantic Council

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010
URL: https://atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/syriasource/syria-s-disappearing-safe-areas
Number of times used: 1

Syria's Environmental Crisis Is Its Achilles Heel - The Century Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Multi-Millennial Climate History of Afrin, Syria From the Pleistocene to the Anthropocene Threshold (2010)The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://tcf.org/content/commentary/syrias-environmental-crisis-is-its-achilles-heel
Number of times used: 2

Syria's governance dilemma amid Turkey–Iran competition - Kalam - Chatham House

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://kalam.chathamhouse.org/articles/syrias-governance-dilemma-amid-turkey-iran-competition
Number of times used: 2

Syria's Kurds: Troubled Past, Uncertain Future

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/2012/10/16/syria-s-kurds-troubled-past-uncertain-future-pub-49703
Number of times used: 3

Syria's Transition Must Not Leave Afrin and Sere Kaniye Behind - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Migratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010Mystics on the Mountain Sufism in Afrin's Kurd Dagh Before 2010The Enduring Voices Famous Dengbêj of Afrin and Their Cultural Legacy
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/conflict-resolution-and-peacebuilding/syrias-transition-must-not-leave-afrin-and-sere-kaniye-behind
Number of times used: 3

Syria/Afrin: Promises by Transitional Authorities to Restore Rights and End Violations Against Kurds - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Oral History of Afrin A Synthesis of Existing Research
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/syria-afrin-promises-by-transitional-authorities-to-restore-rights-and-end-violations-against-kurds
Number of times used: 3

Syria: A culture oppressed – the torture and imprisonment of Syrian Kurds - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Voicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://amnesty.org/fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/mde240012005en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Climate Change, Drought and Social Unrest

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://climateandsecurity.org/2012/02/syria-climate-change-drought-and-social-unrest
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Damning evidence of war crimes and other violations by Turkish forces and their allies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle EastThe Oral History of Afrin A Synthesis of Existing Research
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/press-release/2019/10/syria-damning-evidence-of-war-crimes-and-other-violations-by-turkish-forces-and-their-allies
Number of times used: 3

Syria: End human rights violations against the Syrian Kurds - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/mde240092005en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Fear of torture and ill-treatment/Fear of incommunicado detention - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde240322004en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Leading Islamic cleric 'tortured to death' - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/mde240362005en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Looking Beyond the Kurdish Crisis to Long Term Instability and a Near Certain Future of Civil Violence - CSIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://csis.org/analysis/syria-looking-beyond-kurdish-crisis-long-term-instability-and-near-certain-future-civil
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Mass arrests of Syrian Kurds and fear of torture and other ill-treatment - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/mde240202004en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Syria: New government must prioritize justice and truth measures to prevent further abuse

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/05/syria-new-government-must-prioritize-justice-and-truth-measures-to-prevent-further-abuse
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Scars Etched on Memory - Syrians for Truth and Justice

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/1222
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Seven years of catastrophic failure by the international community

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/03/syria-seven-years-of-catastrophic-failure-by-the-international-community
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Torture and ill-treatment/ possible unfair trial - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/documents/mde24/003/2005/en
Number of times used: 1

Syria: Turkey must stop serious violations by allied groups and its own forces in Afrin

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, SyriaThe Oral History of Afrin A Synthesis of Existing Research
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/08/syria-turkey-must-stop-serious-violations-by-allied-groups-and-its-own-forces-in-afrin
Number of times used: 2

Syrian Arab Republic Case Study | Climate Refugees | Othering & Belonging Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://belonging.berkeley.edu/climatedisplacement/case-studies/syrian-arab-republic
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Arab Republic | OHCHR

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://ohchr.org/en/countries/syrian-arab-republic
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Arab Republic: Alevis and Yazidis in Afrin threatened with extinction - GfbV

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeSignificant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentThe Alevi Community of Afrin Before 2010 History, Identity, and ContextThe Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010The Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical OverviewVillage Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://gfbv.de/fileadmin/redaktion/UN-statements/2020_2/Syrian_Arab_Republic_Alevis_and_Yazidis_in_Afrin_threatened_with_extinction.pdf
Number of times used: 11

Syrian Archive | Syrian Archive

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Archival Repositories for Researching the History of Afrin
URL: https://syrianarchive.org/
Number of times used: 1

Syrian government forces enter Afrin, signaling a change in control - The Long War Journal

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)
URL: https://longwarjournal.org/archives/2025/02/syrian-government-forces-enter-afrin-signaling-a-change-in-control.php
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Kurds in an Increasingly Precarious Position - Arab Center Washington DC

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/syrian-kurds-in-an-increasingly-precarious-position
Number of times used: 1

sYrian kUrds U.s. allY - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/media/1935
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Refugees in the Turkish Labor Market: Current Situation, Policies and Opportunities

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://eurasian-research.org/publication/syrian-refugees-in-the-turkish-labor-market-current-situation-policies-and-opportunities
Number of times used: 1

Syrian refugees in Turkey: Beyond the numbers - Brookings Institution

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://brookings.edu/articles/syrian-refugees-in-turkey-beyond-the-numbers
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Regime Loses Support from Circassian Community - The Jamestown Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/syrian-regime-loses-support-from-circassian-community-2
Number of times used: 1

Syrian Tribal Networks and their Implications for the Syrian Uprising - Jamestown

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/syrian-tribal-networks-and-their-implications-for-the-syrian-uprising
Number of times used: 1

Testimony by: DAVID L. PHILLIPS Director, Program on Peacebuilding and Human Rights Institute for the Study of Human Rights Colu - US Commission on International Religious Freedom

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest Syria
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/David%20Phillips%20Final.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Testimony on Torture Turkey Report - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur440231985en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The "Israel Factor" and the Iraqi-Kurdish Quest for Independence

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Millennial Bond An Analytical History of the Kurdish-Jewish Relationship to 2010
URL: https://iai.it/en/pubblicazioni/c05/israel-factor-and-iraqi-kurdish-quest-independence
Number of times used: 1

The African Heritage Diet: Exploring 4 Regions of the African Diaspora - OLDWAYS - Cultural Food Traditions

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Interwoven Tapestry Geography and Lifeways in Pre-2010 Afrin
URL: https://oldwayspt.org/blog/african-heritage-diet-exploring-4-regions-african-diaspora
Number of times used: 1

The Annals of Sargon II, c. 722 BCE | Center for Online Judaic Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deioces of the Medes A Critical Reassessment of the Man, the Myth, and the Birth of an Empire
URL: https://cojs.org/the_annals_of_sargon_ii-_c-_722_bce
Number of times used: 1

The Assad Regime's Hold on the Syrian State

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/07/the-assad-regimes-hold-on-the-syrian-state?lang=en
Number of times used: 1

The Assyrian Genocide: A Largely Unknown Genocide that was a Product of Ottoman Jihad, as were the Armenian and Greek Genocides by Sabri Atman | Institute on the Holocaust & Genocide in Jerusalem

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://ihgjlm.com/the-assyrian-genocide-a-largely-unknown-genocide-that-was-a-product-of-ottoman-jihad-as-were-the-armenian-and-greek-genocides-by-sabri-atman
Number of times used: 1

The attempt to erase the Kurdish people | Workers' Liberty

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://workersliberty.org/story/2021-04-20/attempt-erase-kurdish-people
Number of times used: 1

The Blurred Syrian-Turkish Borders in "Upper Jazira" (1920-1929) - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/the-blurred-syrian-turkish-borders-in-upper-jazira-1920-1929
Number of times used: 1

The Cost of Arbitrary Borders: Syria's Division and the Kurdish Quest for Recognition

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/2025/01/18/cost-of-arbitrary-borders
Number of times used: 1

The Dark Path of Minority Politics - The Century Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: https://tcf.org/content/report/dark-path-minority-politics
Number of times used: 1

The Dengbêj: Keepers of Kurdish Memory & History - The Kurdish

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Scholarly Review of Research on Kurdish Oral History I. Introduction The Landscape of Kurdish Oral History A. DefiningAn Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male TraditionsCross-Border Verses Kurdish Literature and the Enduring Voice of a NationKurdish Traditions Before Modern TimesMihemed Elî Tico The Enduring Voice of a Kurdish Dengbêj from AfrinThe Enduring Voices Famous Dengbêj of Afrin and Their Cultural LegacyThe Living Archive An Exploration of Kurdish Oral HistoryThe Resilient Voice Kurdish Oral Traditions Before 2010The Resilient Voice Kurdish Oral Traditions Before 2010-2The Unbreakable Voice Cemîl Horo, Dengbêj of AfrinVoicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/the-dengbej-keepers-of-kurdish-memory-and-history
Number of times used: 11

The dissolution of the PKK could transform Turkey's domestic politics and foreign policy

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian RelationsThe Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/2025/05/dissolution-pkk-could-transform-turkeys-domestic-politics-and-foreign-policy
Number of times used: 3

The Dom of Syria: The “other” refugees | Heinrich Böll Stiftung | Derneği Türkiye Temsilciliği

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Invisible Community A Socio-Cultural and Legal Profile of the Dom (Qurbet Nawar) in Aleppo and Afrin Before 2010
URL: https://tr.boell.org/en/2016/01/08/dom-syria-other-refugees
Number of times used: 1

The Drought That Felled Assad - FPIF - Foreign Policy in Focus

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Multi-Millennial Climate History of Afrin, Syria From the Pleistocene to the Anthropocene Threshold (2010)The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://fpif.org/the-drought-that-fell-assad
Number of times used: 2

The Environmental Impact of Syria's Conflict: A Preliminary Survey of Issues, نوتیزلا

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and SocietySignificant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentThe Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010The Unstable Cradle A Climate History of the Middle East
URL: https://arab-reform.net/publication/the-environmental-impact-of-syrias-conflict-a-preliminary-survey-of-issues
Number of times used: 5

The Factory: A Glimpse into Syria's War Economy - The Century Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://tcf.org/content/report/factory-glimpse-syrias-war-economy
Number of times used: 1

The file of Religions and nationalities in Afrin - Peace in Kurdistan

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Afrin and Cyrrhestica in Roman Times (c. 64 BC – 330 AD)An Athlete of Christ on a Syrian Pillar St. Simeon Stylites and the World of Late AntiquityExplorers and Travelers in the Afrin Region Before the French MandateImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeThe Enduring Echoes Famous Stories, Epics, and Legends of Afrin Before 2010The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010The Interwoven Tapestry Geography and Lifeways in Pre-2010 AfrinThe Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://peaceinkurdistancampaign.com/the-file-of-religions-and-nationalities-in-afrin
Number of times used: 9

The Forgotten Foreign Fighters: The PKK in Syria Kyle Orton - Henry Jackson Society

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and Instrumentalization
URL: https://henryjacksonsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/3053-PYD-Foreign-Fighter-Project-1.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The Forgotten Kurds of Iran: A Primer on Rojhelat - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://dckurd.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Iranian-Kurdistan-Paper.pdf
Number of times used: 2

The Fractious Politics of Syria's Kurds - The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/fractious-politics-syrias-kurds
Number of times used: 1

The Future Perspective of Kurds Sovereignty Over Northeastern of Syria - SpecialEurasia

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://specialeurasia.com/2024/05/06/kurds-northeastern-syria
Number of times used: 1

The Illusion of Kurdish Unity - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Fluid Tribe Kinship, Authority, and Allegiance in Kurdish Social Organization
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-observer/the-illusion-of-kurdish-unity
Number of times used: 1

The Image of Arabs in Kurdish Oral Heritage | SyriaUntold - ام تكحنا ةیاكح

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Voicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://syriauntold.com/2018/08/03/the-image-of-arabs-in-kurdish-oral-heritage
Number of times used: 1

The Impact of COVID-19 on Women in the Labor Force

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating Tradition and Transformation A Comprehensive Analysis of Gender Relations in Kurdish Society
URL: https://seedkurdistan.org/Downloads/GenderEqualityKRI/Impact_of_COVID-19_on_Women_in_the_Labor_Force_in_the_Kurdistan_Region_of_Iraq.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The Impact of Syrian Refugees on Turkey | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The History of Kilis A Frontier City and its Kurdish Connection
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/impact-syrian-refugees-turkey
Number of times used: 1

The impact of Turkish-Syrian normalization on the SDF - Middle East Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010
URL: https://mei.edu/publications/impact-turkish-syrian-normalization-sdf
Number of times used: 1

The Importance of Owning Kurdish History - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Voicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://dckurd.org/2019/12/03/the-importance-of-owning-kurdish-history
Number of times used: 1

THE ISRAELI-KURDISH RELATIONS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Millennial Bond An Analytical History of the Kurdish-Jewish Relationship to 2010Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: http://rni.am/upload/pdf/256_en.pdf
Number of times used: 2

The Jews of Kurdistan: How Kurdish Jews became Israeli - Stroum Center for Jewish Studies - University of Washington

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the KurdsMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Jews of Kurdistan History, Culture, and Exodus Before 2010Voicing the Silences Significant Gaps in the Academic Record of Kurdish Oral History
URL: https://jewishstudies.washington.edu/global-judaism/kurdish-israeli-jews-kurdistan-saharane
Number of times used: 5

The Jews of Syria's Qamishli: Short History, Lasting Legacy - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Millennial Bond An Analytical History of the Kurdish-Jewish Relationship to 2010Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/jews-syria-qamishli
Number of times used: 2

The Kaka'is of Iraq, from US-Invasion to Confronting the ISIS Invasion - eismena.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/the-kakai-of-iraq-from-us-invasion-to-confronting-the-isis-invasion-2023-06-08
Number of times used: 1

The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, Syria
URL: https://nlka.net/eng
Number of times used: 1

The Kurdish Dilemma in Turkey | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian PeoplesAncient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948Anthropological Perspectives on the Kurdish Peoples Society, Culture, and Enduring QuestionsFamous Kurdish Tribes and Emirates Through History A Dynastic and Political SurveyThe Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and ConflictThe Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the PresentThe Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://dckurd.org/2023/01/26/the-kurdish-dilemma-in-turkey-2
Number of times used: 8

The Kurdish Genocide - European Parliament

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Ethnographic Exploration of Kurdish Male TraditionsFamines in Kurdistan A History of Crisis and Vulnerability in the 19th and 20th CenturiesThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2009_2014/documents/d-iq/dv/03_kurdishgenocidesofanfalandhalabja_/03_kurdishgenocidesofanfalandhalabja_en.pdf
Number of times used: 5

The Kurdish Movement: Politicians and Fighters - CSIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian Peoples
URL: https://csis.org/analysis/kurdish-movement-politicians-and-fighters
Number of times used: 1

The Kurdish Struggle for Autonomy from the 1970s to the Present - Foreign Policy Research Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://fpri.org/article/2019/07/the-kurdish-struggle-for-autonomy-from-the-1970s-to-the-present
Number of times used: 1

The Kurds - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Ancient Roots, Imperial Rule, and Communal Life The Jews of Kurdistan Before 1948Environmental Determinants and Cultural Adaptations A Comparative Analysis of Mountain and Plain KurdsFamous Kurdish Tribes and Emirates Through History A Dynastic and Political SurveyThe Enduring Tent A Study of Nomadic Kurdish Life Before Modernity I. Introduction The Nomadic Kurds in Historical Conte
URL: https://minorityrights.org/resources/the-kurds
Number of times used: 4

The Kurds in Turkey – waiting for a turning point | OSW Centre for Eastern Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian Peoples
URL: https://osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/osw-commentary/2024-11-27/kurds-turkey-waiting-a-turning-point
Number of times used: 1

The Last Years of Mustafa Barzani - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and Instrumentalization
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/the-last-years-of-mustafa-barzani
Number of times used: 1

The Lost and Untold History of the Kurds—Interview with Soran Hamarash - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Relationship Between Kurdish Peoples and Non-Abrahamic Religions Before 2010 An Examination Excluding Abrahamic and
URL: https://dckurd.org/2023/04/06/the-lost-and-untold-history-of-the-kurd
Number of times used: 1

The Lost Book of the History of Kurdistan - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Kurdish Traditions Before Modern Times
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/the-lost-book-of-the-history-of-kurdistan
Number of times used: 1

The Lurs of Iran | Cultural Survival

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Lurs and Luristan A Historical and Ethnographic Study of a Zagros People
URL: https://culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/lurs-iran
Number of times used: 1

The Needs and Priorities of the Victims in Northern Syria and Ways to Seek Justice for Them

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Circassians of Northern Syria A History of Displacement, Resilience, and Political Precarity
URL: https://stj-sy.org/en/the-needs-and-priorities-of-the-victims-in-northern-syria-and-ways-to-seek-justice-for-them
Number of times used: 1

The Ottoman Experience in Mosul, Then and Now | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/ottoman-experience-mosul-then-and-now
Number of times used: 1

The Peace of Karlowitz (1699) - Oxford Public International Law

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Crisis and Transformation Sultan Ahmed I and the Ottoman Empire at a Seventeenth-Century Crossroads (1603-1617)
URL: https://opil.ouplaw.com/page/945
Number of times used: 1

The PKK's Decision to Disband May Offer a Historic Chance at

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://crisisgroup.org/europe-central-asia/western-europemediterranean/turkiye/pkks-decision-disband-may-offer-historic-chance-peace
Number of times used: 1

The Politics of Nationalism in Modern Iran - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Faravahar An Iconographic and Cultural Biography of a Persian Symbol
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/book-reviews/the-politics-of-nationalism-in-modern-iran?p=2
Number of times used: 1

THE REGIONAL KURDISH QUESTION IN A GLOBAL WORLD: - Hakikat Adalet Hafıza Merkezi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A History of Soviet-Kurdish Relations Geopolitics, Ideology, and Instrumentalization
URL: https://hakikatadalethafiza.org/sites/default/files/2023-01/the-regional-kurdish-question-in-a-global-world.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The Rise and Fall of Kurdish 'Memory Work' on the Armenian

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Intertwined History Armenian-Kurdish Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/civil-society/the-rise-and-fall-of-kurdish-memory-work-on-the-armenian-genocide
Number of times used: 1

The Rise and Fall of Kurdish Power in Iraq | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/rise-and-fall-kurdish-power-iraq
Number of times used: 1

The Shabak in Iraq: Identity Shifts Amid Ethnic and Sectarian Divides - eismena.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/the-shabak-in-iraq-identity-shifts-amid-ethnic-and-sectarian-divides-2023-09-20
Number of times used: 2

The Shabak minority in Iraq: victims of political change - Fanack

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the Kurds
URL: https://fanack.com/society/features-insights/shabak-minority~101207
Number of times used: 1

The Shabaks - Middle East Research Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the KurdsMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://meri-k.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Shabak-Report.pdf
Number of times used: 2

The Shaykh Said Revolt and Ankara's Return to the Past in its

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Sheikh Said Rebellion of 1925 An Analytical Report on its Origins, Nature, and Enduring Legacy
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/the-shaykh-said-revolt-and-ankaras-return-to-the-past-in-its-struggle-with-the-kurds
Number of times used: 1

THE STATE OF THE WORLD9S HUMAN RIGHTS - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/WEBPOL1085152025ENGLISH.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The Status of the Yazidis: Eight Years on from the ISIS Genocide | - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the YazidisImportant Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 Landscape
URL: https://dckurd.org/2022/05/27/the-status-of-the-yazidis-eight-years
Number of times used: 4

The Stolen Olive Land: How Afrin Farmers' Struggles Turned into a Bitter Reality, - | Kurd Online |, :ةقورسملا تلوحت نوتیزلا ضرأ فیك

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Cultivators and Herders Lifeways in Ottoman Afrin (Kurd-Dagh), c. 1516-1918Significant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentThe Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)The Furrow and the State A History of Agricultural Practices in Afrin to 2010
URL: https://r-d-i.org/en?p=2986
Number of times used: 5

The Struggle of Ethno-Religious Minorities in Iraq: The case of Kaka'is

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Beyond the Mainstream Minority and Niche Religions of the Kurds
URL: https://ojed.org/jump/article/download/3897/1660/23565
Number of times used: 1

The Struggle to Exist - atour.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://atour.com/government/pdf/ACE-TheStruggleToExist-Part3.pdf
Number of times used: 1

The Survival of Kurdish Identity in Turkey - Human Rights Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)The Unfolding Tapestry A History of Kurdish Nationalism
URL: https://hrf.org/latest/the-survival-of-kurdish-identity-in-turkey
Number of times used: 2

The Syrian Kurds: A People Discovered - Chatham House

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)The Qamishli Uprising of 2004 Genesis, Events, and Immediate Aftermath (Pre-2010)
URL: https://chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/public/Research/Middle%20East/bpsyriankurds.pdf
Number of times used: 2

The Syrian Revolution: A Story of Politics, not Climate Change - RUSI

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for ConflictMigratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010
URL: https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/syrian-revolution-story-politics-not-climate-change
Number of times used: 2

The Treaty of Lausanne: 100 Years of Destroying Kurdistan - The Kurdish Center for Studies

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in KurdistanThe Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/treaty-of-lausanne-100-years-of-systematic-destruction-of-kurdistan
Number of times used: 2

The Yazidi Refugee Crisis

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the YazidisAn Ancient Bond of Geography and Fate A Comprehensive Analysis of the Relationship Between the Jewish and Yazidi PeoplesMigratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical Overview
URL: https://ourcommons.ca/Content/Committee/421/CIMM/Brief/BR9342569/br-external/Yazda-e.pdf
Number of times used: 6

The Yazidis in Sinjar: When Politics Controls the Fate of Minorities | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/yazidis-sinjar-when-politics-controls-fate-minorities
Number of times used: 1

The Yazidis Perceptions of Reconciliation and Conflict - United States Institute of Peace

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Lion of Bitlis Abdal Khan, the Rozhîkî Emirate, and the Challenge to Ottoman Authority in the Mid-17th Century
URL: https://usip.org/sites/default/files/Yazidis-Perceptions-of-Reconciliation-and-Conflict-Report.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Timeline: 2024-2025 Kurdish Peace Talks in Turkey and Syria

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/conflict-resolution-and-peacebuilding/timeline-2024-2025-kurdish-peace-talks-in-turkey-and-syria
Number of times used: 1

Top 10 Tattoo-Artists Instagram Influencers In Turkey In 2024 - inBeat

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Deq and Xal An Ethnographic and Historical Analysis of Kurdish Tattooing Traditions
URL: https://inbeat.co/top-influencers/instagram/tattoo-artists/turkey
Number of times used: 1

Torture, extrajudicial executions, "disappearances" - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur440391992en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

TOWARDS JUSTICE AND SECURITY: PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES FOR THE YAZIDI IN 2020 AND BEYOND A report prepared for the United States - Genocide Studies Program - Yale University

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013The Kurds and the Ottoman Empire A History of Alliance, Autonomy, and Conflict
URL: https://gsp.yale.edu/sites/default/files/yazidi_policy_paper_-_yale_seminar_spring_2020.pdf
Number of times used: 2

Traditions, Patriarchy, and Home Life | Domestic Abuse and the Arab Community

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Comparative Ethnography of Shared Cultural Traditions Kurdistan and its Neighbors
URL: https://aada.commons.gc.cuny.edu/home-life-and-education
Number of times used: 1

Turkey - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/es/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur441591996en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Turkey - Assyrian Policy Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Contested Coexistence An Examination of Kurdish-Assyrian Relations from Antiquity to the Present
URL: https://assyrianpolicy.org/turkey
Number of times used: 1

TURKEY No security without human rights - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eur440931996en.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Turkey – Syria: A Brief Anatomy of a Complicated Relationship - IRIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://iris-france.org/en/turquie-syrie-breve-anatomie-dune-relation-compliquee
Number of times used: 1

Turkey's advance in Afrin violates Syrian sovereignty

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010
URL: https://orfonline.org/expert-speak/turkeys-advance-in-afrin-violates-syrian-sovereignty
Number of times used: 1

Turkey's dams cause the Afrin River to dry up - ANF English

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/women/turkey-s-dams-cause-the-afrin-river-to-dry-up-80101
Number of times used: 1

Turkey's Demographic Engineering in Syria's Afrin Region: A Closer Look

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and SocietyAfrin and its Neighbors A Historical Analysis from the French Mandate to 2010Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Crossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, SyriaHyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010Important Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisImportant Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeSignificant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentState, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010The Architectural Heritage of the Afrin Region, Syria A Pre-2010 OverviewThe Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest SyriaThe Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)The Enduring Echoes Famous Stories, Epics, and Legends of Afrin Before 2010The Ethno-Religious Tapestry of Afrin District Before 2010The Geology of the Afrin Region, Northwest Syria A Pre-2010 SynthesisThe Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish BorderlandThe Mountain of the Stylite A Comprehensive History of Mount Lelun (Jabal Sim'an) Before 2010The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010The Yezidis of Afrin Before 2010 A Socio-Historical OverviewUnveiling Afrin's Past The Convergence of Microhistory and Oral History in a Landscape of TransformationVillage Abandonment in Afrin Before 2010 An Analysis of Historical, Political, Socio-Economic, and Environmental Factors
URL: https://meforum.org/meq/turkeys-demographic-engineering-in-syrias-afrin
Number of times used: 25

Turkey's Refugee Dilemma - Center for American Progress

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://americanprogress.org/article/turkeys-refugee-dilemma
Number of times used: 1

Turkey's Syrian Jihadists Take Over Syria: Kurds, Half a Million Christians Under Intolerable Threat - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://meforum.org/mef-online/turkeys-syrian-jihadists-take-over-syria-kurds-half-a-million-christians-under-intolerable-threat
Number of times used: 1

Turkey's Troubled Experiment with Secularism - The Century Foundation

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Mystical Path Kurds and Sufism Through History and ModernityThe Sheikh Said Rebellion of 1925 An Analytical Report on its Origins, Nature, and Enduring Legacy
URL: https://tcf.org/content/report/turkeys-troubled-experiment-secularism
Number of times used: 2

Turkey's “Kurdish Problem” - Then and Now - Foreign Policy Research Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian Peoples
URL: https://fpri.org/article/2016/01/turkeys-kurdish-problem-then-and-now
Number of times used: 1

Turkey: Security operations in south-east Turkey risk return to widespread human rights violations seen in the 1990s - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.nl/actueel/turkey-security-operations-in-south-east-turkey-risk-return-to-widespread-human-rights-violations-seen-in-the-1990s
Number of times used: 1

Turkey: Walls of glass - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds' Relationship with Turks in Turkish Kurdistan A Historical and Socio-Political Analysis (Pre-2010)
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/documents/eur44/075/1992/en
Number of times used: 1

Turkish Circassians Reject Proffered Alliance With Kurds - Jamestown

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Relationship Forged in Empire A Comparative Analysis of Kurdish and Circassian Peoples
URL: https://jamestown.org/program/turkish-circassians-reject-proffered-alliance-with-kurds
Number of times used: 1

Turkish Development Plan for Kurds: A New Version of the "Reform of the East”?

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://nlka.net/eng/turkish-development-plan-for-kurds-a-new-version-of-the-reform-of-the-east
Number of times used: 1

Turkish Imperialism: When Will Turkey Annex Northern Syria? - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/when-will-turkey-annex-northern-syria
Number of times used: 1

Turkish Imperialism: Whither the Syrian Kurds? - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
An Intertwined History Armenian-Kurdish Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/whither-the-syrian-kurds
Number of times used: 1

Turkish Intervention in Syria: An Existential Threat for Yezidis - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest Syria
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/human-rights/turkish-intervention-in-syria-an-existential-threat-for-yezidis
Number of times used: 1

Turkish occupation of Afrin six years on - Peace in Kurdistan

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010
URL: https://peaceinkurdistancampaign.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Turkish-occupation-of-Afrin-six-years-on.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Turkmen in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewNavigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in KurdistanThe Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/turkmen
Number of times used: 3

Turkmen Split on Upcoming Iraqi Court Decision for KRG Parliament Turkmen Quotas | The Washington Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/turkmen-split-upcoming-iraqi-court-decision-krg-parliament-turkmen-quotas
Number of times used: 1

Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/country/turkey
Number of times used: 1

Türkiye'de Mevsimlik Tarımsal Üretimde Mevcut Durum Raporu - YABANCI GÖÇMEN İŞÇİLER - Kalkınma Atölyesi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://ka.org.tr/dosyalar/file/Yayinlar/Cocuk-Haklari/Raporlar/TURKIYEDE-MEVSIMLIK-TARIMSAL-URETIMDE-YABANCI-GOCMEN-ISCILER-MEVCUT-DURUM-RAPORU.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Türkiye'deki Suriyeliler ve Sınır Ötesi Güvenli Bölge - Polis Akademisi

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kilis-Afrin Connection A Pre-2010 Analysis of a Syrian-Turkish Borderland
URL: https://cdn2.pa.edu.tr/Upload/Rapor/Dosya/turkiyedeki-suriyeliler-ve-sinir-otesi-guvenli-bolge.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Türkiye: Stop the crackdown on peaceful dissent - Amnesty International

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurdish Tapestry Navigating Identity, Conflict, and Aspirations in the Middle East
URL: https://amnesty.org/en/documents/eur44/8876/2024/en
Number of times used: 1

UN Commission on Human Rights - ohchr

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/Issues/Minorities/WG/11/Assyrian_3a.doc
Number of times used: 1

Understanding Turkey's Afrin Operation - CSIS

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://csis.org/analysis/understanding-turkeys-afrin-operation
Number of times used: 1

UNHCR SYRIA SITUATION REPORT FOR THE EASTERN

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Freely Accessible Online Archives for Research on Afrin, Syria
URL: https://reporting.unhcr.org/sites/default/files/UNHCR%20Flash%20Update%20for%20Eastern%20Ghouta%20%26%20Afrin%20-%2020MAR18.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Unravelling Histories of Displacement: The Protracted Refugeehood of Syrian Kurds in Istanbul | Civil Society Knowledge Centre

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Interwoven Tapestry Geography and Lifeways in Pre-2010 Afrin
URL: https://civilsociety-centre.org/paper/unravelling-histories-displacement-protracted-refugeehood-syrian-kurds-istanbul
Number of times used: 1

Untold stories: The Yazidis in Iraq - EISMENA Website

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the YazidisLalish A Comprehensive History of the Sacred Heart of the Yazidi World
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/untold-stories-yazidis-in-iraq-2025-05-05
Number of times used: 2

Urban Alevism and the Young Alevis' Search for Identity | PODEM

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Alevi Kurds Identity, History, and Struggle for Recognition Before 2010
URL: http://podem.org.tr/en/researches/urban-alevism-and-the-young-alevis-search-for-identity
Number of times used: 1

US-PKK/PYD/YPG/SDF Relations - SETA

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://setav.org/en/tag/u-s-pkkpydypgsdf-relations?sayfa=2
Number of times used: 1

USCIRF Releases Report on Religious Freedom Challenges in Iraq 10 Years After ISIS's Genocide

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://uscirf.gov/news-room/releases-statements/uscirf-releases-report-religious-freedom-challenges-iraq-10-years
Number of times used: 1

War on Afrin – Rojava Information Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Mystics on the Mountain Sufism in Afrin's Kurd Dagh Before 2010
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/background/war-on-afrin
Number of times used: 1

Water as Weapon: IS on the Euphrates and Tigris - Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://swp-berlin.org/publications/products/comments/2016C03_lsw.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Water Politics in the Tigris-Euphrates Basin - Arab Center Washington DC

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Anatomy of a Crisis The Convergent Causes of Syria's 2006-2010 Drought and its Role as a Catalyst for Conflict
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/water-politics-in-the-tigris-euphrates-basin
Number of times used: 1

Weekly Conflict Summary – June 30 – July 6, 2016 - The Carter Center

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010
URL: https://cartercenter.org/resources/pdfs/peace/conflict_resolution/syria-conflict/weeklyconflictsummary-june30-july6.pdf
Number of times used: 1

What Does Regime Change in Syria Mean for Russian-Turkish Relations?

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://carnegieendowment.org/russia-eurasia/politika/2024/12/syria-russia-turkiye-relationships
Number of times used: 1

What Iran's 1979 revolution meant for the Muslim Brotherhood - Brookings Institution

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Lurs and Luristan A Historical and Ethnographic Study of a Zagros People
URL: https://brookings.edu/articles/what-irans-1979-revolution-meant-for-the-muslim-brotherhood
Number of times used: 1

What Role for Middle Eastern Christians in Addressing Contemporary Challenges? - eismena.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Kurds and Christianity Historical Presence, Contemporary Dynamics, and Enduring Challenges
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/what-role-for-middle-eastern-christians-in-addressing-contemporary-challenges-2024-12-24
Number of times used: 1

Who Owns Kirkuk? The Turkoman Case - Middle East Forum

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Tangled Web An Examination of Kurdish-Turkmen Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://meforum.org/middle-east-quarterly/who-owns-kirkuk-the-turkoman-case
Number of times used: 1

Why Federalism Is a Bad Idea for Syria - Arab Center Washington DC

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/why-federalism-is-a-bad-idea-for-syria
Number of times used: 1

Why Syria's Kurds Want Federalism - Kurdish Peace Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurdish-Iranian Relations
URL: https://kurdishpeace.org/research/kpi-qamishlo/why-syrias-kurds-want-federalism
Number of times used: 1

Wild vegetables from the Kurdish mountains - ANF English

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)
URL: https://anfenglishmobile.com/features/wild-vegetables-from-the-kurdish-mountains-43481
Number of times used: 1

Withering Branch: The Story of Afrin and its Peoples, Pre & Post “Operation Olive Branch" | Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010A Multi-Millennial Climate History of Afrin, Syria From the Pleistocene to the Anthropocene Threshold (2010)A Place of Refuge, A Fading Presence Armenian Accounts of the Afrin District Before 2010Afrin and Cyrrhestica in Roman Times (c. 64 BC – 330 AD)Afrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Archival Repositories for Researching the History of AfrinCrossroads and Contested Lands Ten Pivotal Moments in Afrin's History Before 2010Defining Kurd Dagh (Jabal al-Akrad of Aleppo) Historical Geography and Administrative Boundaries Before 2010Migratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010The Arameans of Afrin A Report on a Deep History and a Fragile Presence Before 2010The Armenians of Afrin Displacement, History, and Erasure in Northwest SyriaThe Enduring Landscape How Afrin's Geography Shaped its History Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/2022/03/09/withering-branch-the-story-of-afrin-and-its-peoples-pre-post-operation-olive-branch
Number of times used: 13

Withering Branch_ The Story of Afrin and its Peoples, Pre & Post Operation Olive Branch - Washington Kurdish Institute

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Afrin and Aleppo A Pre-2010 Nexus of Administration, Economy, and SocietyAfrin under the French Mandate Administration, Society, and Politics (1920-1946)Cultivators and Herders Lifeways in Ottoman Afrin (Kurd-Dagh), c. 1516-1918Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010Imperial Frontiers and Tribal Migrations A Historical Analysis of the Afrin Region (Kurd-Dagh) under Early Ottoman Rule,Important Villages In and Around Afrin District, Syria A Study of the Pre-2010 LandscapeMigratory Currents and Demographic Shifts in the Afrin Region Ottoman Era to 2010Significant Academic Research Gaps Concerning Afrin, Syria A Critical AssessmentThe Hurrian Presence in the Afrin Valley A Synthesis of Archaeological and Textual Evidence Prior to 2010The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://dckurd.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Withering-Branch_-The-Story-of-Afrin-and-its-Peoples-Pre-Post-Operation-Olive-Branch-_-Dominic-Brunaccioni.docx-3.pdf
Number of times used: 10

www.uscirf.gov

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Navigating the Mosaic Kurdish Relations with Minority Groups in Kurdistan
URL: https://uscirf.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/Syria.pdf
Number of times used: 1

Yezidis (Ezidis) in Türkiye - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/yezidis-ezidis
Number of times used: 1

Yezidis in Armenia - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013An Intertwined History Armenian-Kurdish Relations from the Ottoman Era to the Present
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/yezidis-kurds
Number of times used: 2

Yezidis in Iraq - Minority Rights Group

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013Minority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive Overview
URL: https://minorityrights.org/communities/yezidis
Number of times used: 2

Yezidis in Iraq: Demographic Islamisation, Internal Divisions, and Drivers of Perpetual Genocide - eismena.com

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Fractured Kinship Yazidis and Non-Yazidi Kurds Before 2013A People Outside of History The Unique and Persecuted Legacy of the YazidisImportant Tribes of the Afrin Region Before 2010 A Socio-Historical AnalysisMinority Communities in the Kurdistan Region A Comprehensive OverviewThe Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://eismena.com/en/article/the-yezidis-in-iraq-demographic-islamisation-internal-divisions-and-drivers-of-perpetual-genocide-2024-06-19
Number of times used: 5

« يدركلا تاساردلل زكرملا لامك

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010
URL: https://nlka.net/archives/11946
Number of times used: 1

çiyayê kurmênc - Yek.Dem

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Echoes A Study of Famous Kurdish Epics
URL: https://yek-dem.net/ar/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Ciyaye-Kurmenc-EFRIN-%E2%80%93-DIROK-CIVAK-BELGEKIRIN-Dr.-Mihemed-Ebdo-Eli.pdf
Number of times used: 1

بدأ رولكلوفلا

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Echoes A Study of Famous Kurdish EpicsThe Jinn (Cin) in Kurdish Culture, Mythology, and Religious Belief
URL: https://harmoon.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%D9%83%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%8A-1.pdf
Number of times used: 2

ةیلاتلا August 31, 2025, https://rojavainformationcenter.org/ar/2023/01/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8 A%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%8C-5-%D8%B3%D 9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%8 4%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8 %AA%D8%B1%D9%83/ روسج تاساردلل 31, 2025, https://www.jusoor.co/ar/details/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D 8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9- %D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8% A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A7%D 9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%A7% D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7 %D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
A Borderland Forged The History of the Meydan Region (Kurd Dagh) to 2010
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/ar/2023/01/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%8C-5-%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83
Number of times used: 1

تارفلا ؟يسایسلا

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://firatn.com/?p=4384
Number of times used: 1

قرشو

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Enduring Nexus A Historical and Contemporary Analysis of Kurd-Arab Relations in Kurdistan
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/ar/2023/12/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7
Number of times used: 1

موجھ نیرفع 2018 سرام–ریانی)

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Unseen Flows A History of Smuggling in Afrin, Syria, Before 2010
URL: https://stj-sy.org/ar/123-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B9%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A3%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84-%D8%A3%D8%A8
Number of times used: 1

يف ةیامح ةیدایقلا ”نیرفع تلاھور“ June 7, 2025

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Oral History of Afrin A Synthesis of Existing Research
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2025/01/interview-ypj-rohilat-afrin
Number of times used: 1

يف ىلإ ةاناعم نیرفع تلوحت نیعرازملا %8A-%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84% D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86 ریرم نوتیزلا ٍعقاو 2025, https://r-d-i.org/2024/11/25/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8% B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8 %B1%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A9-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%AA%D8%AD% D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9 /

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
The Biosphere of Afrin, Syria An Ecological Baseline (Pre-2010)
URL: https://r-d-i.org/2024/11/25/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A9-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A9/.,accessedAugust11,:
Number of times used: 1

ھب يف يف دارُی ّقح نوناق ثرإ ماظنلا ىلع جیسنلا مازحلا قباسلا رییغتلا رییغتلا يبرعلا ةلادعلاو نومرح فسانلا نویروس حلاصلإا نم لجأ ...ایروس تاساردلل ،يعارزلا ھتروطخو يعامتجلاا يفارغومیدلا يفارغومیدلا

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
State, Land, and Identity Baathist Arabization and Displacement Policies in Syria's Afrin District Before 2010
URL: https://harmoon.org/researches/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%81-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD
Number of times used: 1

ھلجم یدرک کاشوپ ششوپ یدرُک ،ایدپ یکیو May 18, 2025, https://kewsan.com/blogs/news/the-beauty-of-kurdish-dresses-a-celebration-of -culture ٔھمانشناد دازآ

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Cil û Bergên Kurdî An Ethnographic Study of Kurdish Traditional ClothingKurdish Dance A Living Tapestry of Culture, Resilience, and Identity
URL: https://kewsan.com/blogs/news/the-beauty-of-kurdish-dresses-a-celebration-of-culture
Number of times used: 2

“This is the first time, after thousands of years, that our identity has been accepted and valued” – Eisha Sido, Yazidi Women's Union of Afrin

Source-material category: Advocacy with sourcing
Used in file(s):
Hyper-Local Cultural Practices in Afrin, Syria A Portrait Before 2010
URL: https://rojavainformationcenter.org/2020/09/this-is-the-first-time-after-thousands-of-years-that-our-identity-has-been-accepted-and-valued-eisha-sido-yazidi-womens-union-of-afrin
Number of times used: 1